Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16239526›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

Selection of protective epitopes for Brucella melitensis by DNA vaccination.

Xinghong Yang, Mary Hudson, Nancy Walters, Robert F Bargatze, David W Pascual

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A comprehensive comparison of DNA and RNA vaccines.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Development and trial of vaccines againstJournal of veterinary science · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sustained and differential antibody responses to virulence proteins of Brucella melitensis during acute and chronic infections in human brucellosis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Progress inFrontiers in biology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinghong YangVeterinary Molecular Biology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717-3610, USA.
Mary Hudson
Nancy Walters
Robert F Bargatze
David W Pascual
Montana State University · US

Funding

VIRUSES: FROM PARTICLES TO PROTEOMICSP20RR020185 · NCRR · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI QUINN, MARK T · 2004 to 2011
$17.0M
The role of beta-endorphin in cutaneous inflammationF31ES027301 · NIEHS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SILKWORTH, WHITNEY · 2016 to 2017
$63k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR-020185NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020185NIEHS NIH HHS 27301C0040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Brucella melitensis 16M genome was examined for proteins in excess of 100 amino acids and for immunogenicity-associated genes. One subset of 32 annotated genes or open reading frames was identified, and each of these were cloned into the eukaryotic vector pcDNA3.1. Purified recombinant plasmids were used to intramuscularly (i.m.) immunize BALB/c mice. After challenge with B. melitensis 16M strain, two protective antigens were found: the periplasmic protein, bp26, and the chaperone protein, trigger factor (TF). Protective efficacy was confirmed with DNA vaccines for these two B. melitensis proteins and, when combined, protection against wild-type challenge was significantly enhanced. Both proteins were found to be immunogenic since elevated serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies without a specific IgG subclass bias were induced subsequent to i.m. DNA immunization. Antigen-restimulation assays revealed that bp26 and TF stimulated gamma interferon and only bp26 induced interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-5, and IL-6 cytokines as measured by cytokine enzyme-linked immunospot assay. These collective results suggest that both bp26 and TF are excellent candidates for use in future vaccination studies against brucellosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBrucella melitensisBrucellosisCloning, MolecularEpitopesFemaleGenome, BacterialImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerVaccinationVaccines, DNAAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsEpitopesImmunoglobulin GVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID16239526
PMCPMC1273852
OpenAlexW2095991151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.