Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16239293›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2006

Plethysmograph and interrupter resistance measurements in prematurely born young children.

M R Thomas, G F Rafferty, R Blowes, J L Peacock, N Marlow, S Calvert, A Milner, A Greenough

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

M R ThomasDepartment of Child Health, 4th Floor Golden Jubilee Wing, King's College Hospital, Bessemer Road, London SE5 9RS, UK.
G F Rafferty
R Blowes
J L Peacock
N Marlow
S Calvert
A Milner
A Greenough
King's College School · GBBrunel University of London · GBKing's College Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAirways obstruction in premature infants is often assessed by plethysmography, which requires sedation. The interrupter (Rint) technique does not require sedation, but has rarely been examined in children under 2 years of age.

objectiveTo compare Rint results with plethysmographic measurements of airway resistance (Raw) in prematurely born, young children.

designProspective study.

settingInfant and Paediatric Lung Function Laboratories. PATIENTS: Thirty children with a median gestational age of 25-29 weeks and median postnatal age of 13 months. INTERVENTIONS AND

main outcome measuresThe infants were sedated, airway resistance was measured by total body plethysmography (Raw), and Rint measurements were made using a MicroRint device. Further Raw and Rint measurements were made after salbutamol administration if the children remained asleep.

resultsBaseline measurements of Raw and Rint were obtained from 30 and 26 respectively of the children. Mean baseline Rint values were higher than mean baseline Raw results (3.45 v 2.84 kPa/l/s, p = 0.006). Limits of agreement for the mean difference between Rint and Raw were -1.52 to 2.74 kPa/l/s. Ten infants received salbutamol, after which the mean Rint result was 3.6 kPa/l/s and mean Raw was 3.1 kPa/l/s (limits of agreement -0.28 to 1.44 kPa/l/s).

conclusionThe poor agreement between Rint and Raw results suggests that Rint measurements cannot substitute for plethysmographic measurements in sedated prematurely born infants.

Indexed as

Airway ObstructionAirway ResistanceAlbuterolBronchodilator AgentsFunctional Residual CapacityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature, DiseasesPlethysmography, Whole BodyProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityAlbuterolBronchodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID16239293
PMCPMC2672703
OpenAlexW1973769072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.