Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16237758›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Polo-like kinase 1 expression is a prognostic factor in human colon cancer.

Wilko Weichert, Glen Kristiansen, Mathias Schmidt, Volker Gekeler, Aurelia Noske, Silvia Niesporek, Manfred Dietel, Carsten Denkert

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06736717 (A Phase 1b/2 Trial of Onvansertib in Combination With NALIRIFOX for First Line Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06736717 phase1 / phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Phase 1b/2 Trial of Onvansertib in Combination With NALIRIFOX for First Line Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2025 to 2027Enrolled21ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsOnvansertib, NALIRIFOX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Biglycan promotes proliferation and metastasis of ovarian cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wilko WeichertInstitute of Pathology, Charite University Hospital, Schumannstrabe 20/21, Berlin 10117, Germany. wilko.weichert@charite.de
Glen Kristiansen
Mathias Schmidt
Volker Gekeler
Aurelia Noske
Silvia Niesporek
Manfred Dietel
Carsten Denkert
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo clarify the expression patterns and prognostic implications of the mitotic regulator Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) in colon cancer.

methodsExpression of PLK1 was investigated by immunohistochemistry (158 cases) and immunoblotting in tissue of colon adenomas and adenocarcinomas. PLK1 expression patterns were correlated with clinicopathological parameters and patient prognosis. In addition, expression of PLK1 was evaluated by immunoblot and PCR in colon carcinoma cell lines, and coexpression of PLK1 with the proliferation marker Ki-67 was investigated.

resultsWeak PLK1 expression was observed in normal colon mucosa and adenomas. In contrast, 66.7% of carcinomas showed strong expression of PLK1. Overexpression of PLK1 correlated positively with Dukes stage (P<0.001), tumor stage (P = 0.001) and nodal status (P<0.05). Additionally, PLK1 expression was a prognostic marker in univariate survival analysis (P<0.01) and had independent prognostic significance (RR = 3.3, P = 0.02) in patients with locoregional disease. Expression of PLK1 mRNA and protein was detected in all cell lines investigated. Coexpression of PLK1 and Ki-67 was observed in the majority of colon cancer cells, but a considerable proportion of cells showed PLK1 positivity without Ki-67 expression.

conclusionPLK1 is a new prognostic marker for colon carcinoma patients and may be involved in tumorigenesis and progression of colon cancer. Strategies focusing on PLK1 inhibition in vivo might therefore represent a promising new therapeutic approach for this tumor entity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16237758
PMCPMC4481481
OpenAlexW1516211547

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.