Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16231188›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2006

Vesicular glutamate transporter 1 immunoreactivity in extrinsic and intrinsic innervation of the rat esophagus.

P Ewald, W L Neuhuber, M Raab

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reduction of food intake by cholecystokinin requires activation of hindbrain NMDA-type glutamate receptors.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2011
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. VGluT2 expression in painful Achilles and patellar tendinosis: evidence of local glutamate release by tenocytes.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2008
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Recent progress in histochemistry.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2007
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P EwaldDepartment of Anatomy I, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Krankenhausstr. 9, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
W L Neuhuber
M Raab
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Encouraged by the recent finding of vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2) immunoreactivity (-ir) in intraganglionic laminar endings (IGLEs) of the rat esophagus, we investigated also the distribution and co-localization patterns of VGLUT1. Confocal imaging revealed substantial co-localization of VGLUT1-ir with selective markers of IGLEs, i.e., calretinin and VGLUT2, indicating that IGLEs contain both VGLUT1 and VGLUT2 within their synaptic vesicles. Besides IGLEs, we found VGLUT1-ir in both cholinergic and nitrergic myenteric neuronal cell bodies, in fibers of the muscularis mucosae, and in esophageal motor endplates. Skeletal neuromuscular junctions, in contrast, showed no VGLUT1-ir. We also tested for probable co-localization of VGLUT1-ir with markers of extrinsic and intrinsic esophageal innervation and glia. Within the myenteric neuropil we found, besides co-localization of VGLUT1 and substance P, no further co-localization of VGLUT1-ir with any of these markers. In the muscularis mucosae some VGLUT1-ir fibers were shown to contain neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)-ir. VGLUT1-ir in esophageal motor endplates was partly co-localized with vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT)/choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-ir, but VGLUT1-ir was also demonstrated in separately terminating fibers at motor endplates co-localized neither with ChAT/VAChT-ir nor with nNOS-ir, suggesting a hitherto unknown glutamatergic enteric co-innervation. Thus, VGLUT1-ir was found in extrinsic as well as intrinsic innervation of the rat esophagus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalbindin 2Enteric Nervous SystemEsophagusMotor EndplateNitric Oxide Synthase Type IPresynaptic TerminalsRatsRats, WistarS100 Calcium Binding Protein GSubstance PVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2Calb2 protein, ratCalbindin 2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IS100 Calcium Binding Protein GSlc17a6 protein, ratSlc17a7 protein, ratSubstance PVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID16231188
OpenAlexW2025551265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.