Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16208411›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2005

CD38 expression levels in chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells are associated with activation marker expression and differential responses to interferon stimulation.

B T Pittner, T D Shanafelt, N E Kay, D F Jelinek

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Death of tonsillar B cells by NETosis.Cell death discovery · 2023
    Article
  7. Cell Intrinsic IL-38 Affects B Cell Differentiation and Antibody Production.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Radiation therapy induces immunosenescence mediated by p90RSK.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B T PittnerDepartment of Immunology and Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Graduate School, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
T D Shanafelt
N E Kay
D F Jelinek
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN EXPERIMENTAL HEMATOLOGYT32HL067742 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI KAUFMANN, SCOTT H · 2001 to 2005
$661k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA91942NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL67742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD38, a surface protein whose expression increases upon normal B-cell activation, is a marker of disease aggression in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). Higher percentages of CD38-expressing CLL B cells may be found in lymphoid compartments compared to peripheral blood. Therefore, it is possible that although CLL B cells are resting, CD38 may be a marker of recent cell activation prior to entry into the periphery. To address this hypothesis, we examined the association of CD38 expression with other activation antigens identified in gene expression profiling experiments and include CD18, CD49d, CD20, and subunit 5 of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome. We found that all these markers were more highly expressed in leukemic B cells from CD38-positive CLL patients. Lastly, because interferon is known to modulate CD38 expression, we used IFN-alpha to test the ability of CLL B cells to increase CD38 expression in vitro. Interestingly, IFN stimulation only modulated CD38 expression in CLL B cells that already expressed CD38. Taken together, these data suggest that CD38 is a marker of a more recently activated CLL B cell. This in turn may explain the biological and clinical differences between CD38-positive type B-CLL and CD38-negative type B-CLL.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDBiomarkersFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInterferonsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CDBiomarkersInterferons

Identifiers

PMID16208411
OpenAlexW2060886231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.