Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16207978›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Rapid genotyping of hepatitis C virus by primer-specific extension analysis.

Nick A Antonishyn, Vivian M Ast, Ryan R McDonald, Rabindra K Chaudhary, Lisa Lin, Anton P Andonov, Greg B Horsman

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network Coinfection and Concurrent Diseases Core Research Group: 2016 Updated Canadian HIV/Hepatitis C Adult Guidelines for Management and Treatment.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2016
    Article
  7. Hepatitis C virus infection: accessing drug treatment.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2015
    Article
  8. Burden of disease and cost of chronic hepatitis C infection in Canada.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Hepatitis c virus genotype 4 replication in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2/C3A.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nick A AntonishynSaskatchewan Health, Provincial Laboratory, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 5W6, Canada. nantonis@health.gov.sk.ca
Vivian M Ast
Ryan R McDonald
Rabindra K Chaudhary
Lisa Lin
Anton P Andonov
Greg B Horsman
Saskatchewan Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quick and accurate genotyping of hepatitis C virus (HCV) is becoming increasingly important for clinical management of chronic infection and as an epidemiological marker. Furthermore, the incidence of HCV infection with mixed genotypes has clinical significance that is not addressed by most genotyping methods. We have developed a fluorescence-based genotyping assay called primer-specific extension analysis (PSEA) for the most prevalent HCV genotypes and have demonstrated the capacity of PSEA-HCV for detecting mixed-genotype HCV infections. PSEA-HCV detects genotype-specific sequence differences in the 5' untranslated region of HCV in products amplified by the COBAS AMPLICOR HCV Test, v2.0. Simulated mixed HCV infection of plasma with RNase-resistant RNA controls demonstrates that PSEA-HCV can detect as many as five genotypes in one specimen. Furthermore, in dual-genotype simulations, PSEA-HCV can unequivocally detect both genotypes, with one genotype representing only 3.1% of the mixture (313/10,000 IU in starting plasma). Compared to INNO-LiPA HCV II, both assays determined the same genotype for 191/199 (96%) patient specimens (175 subtype and 16 genotype-only identifications). Following the initial evaluation, PSEA-HCV was used routinely to genotype HCV from patient specimens submitted to our laboratory (n=312). Seventeen (5.4%) mixed infections were identified. The distribution of single-infection HCV genotypes in our population was 60.9% type 1 (n=190), 12.8% type 2 (n=40), 20.2% type 3 (n=63), 0.3% type 4 (n=1), and 0.3% other (n=1). In conclusion, PSEA-HCV provides an inexpensive, high-throughput screening tool for rapid genotyping of HCV while reliably identifying mixed HCV infections.

Indexed as

DNA PrimersReagent Kits, Diagnostic5' Untranslated RegionsGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPrevalenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSaskatchewanSpecies SpecificityTime Factors5' Untranslated RegionsDNA PrimersReagent Kits, DiagnosticRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16207978
PMCPMC1248436
OpenAlexW2129385085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.