Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16205737›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2006

A genome-wide search for alleles and haplotypes associated with autism and related pervasive developmental disorders on the Faroe Islands.

M B Lauritsen, T D Als, H A Dahl, T J Flint, A G Wang, M Vang, T A Kruse, H Ewald, O Mors

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Glutamatergic candidate genes in autism spectrum disorder: an overview.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Exploring key genes and pathways associated with sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: integrated bioinformatic analysis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
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  14. Shedding heat on oxytocin.Endocrinology · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M B LauritsenCentre for Basic Psychiatric Research, Psychiatric Hospital in Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Shovagervej 2, DK-8240 Risskov, Denmark. mbl@dadlnet.dk
T D Als
H A Dahl
T J Flint
A G Wang
M Vang
T A Kruse
H Ewald
O Mors
Aarhus University Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of the Faroe Islands · FO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The involvement of genetic factors in the etiology of autism has been clearly established. We undertook a genome-wide search for regions containing susceptibility genes for autism in 12 subjects with childhood autism and related pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs) and 44 controls from the relatively isolated population of the Faroe Islands. In total, 601 microsatellite markers distributed throughout the human genome with an average distance of 5.80 cM were genotyped, including 502 markers in the initial scan. The Faroese population structure and genetic relatedness of cases and controls were also evaluated. Based on a combined approach, including an assumption-free test as implemented in CLUMP, Fisher's exact test for specific alleles and haplotypes, and IBD(0) probability calculations, we found association between autism and microsatellite markers in regions on 2q, 3p, 6q, 15q, 16p, and 18q. The most significant finding was on 3p25.3 (P(T1)=0.00003 and P(T4)=0.00007), which was also supported by other genetic studies. Furthermore, no evidence of population substructure was found, and a higher degree of relatedness among cases could not be detected, decreasing the risk of inflated P-values. Our data suggest that markers in these regions are in linkage disequilibrium with genes involved in the etiology of autism, and we hypothesize susceptibility genes for autism and related PDDs to be localized within these regions.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAdolescentAdultAllelesAutistic DisorderChildChild, PreschoolDenmarkDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansMaleMicrosatellite Repeats

Identifiers

PMID16205737
OpenAlexW2051715042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.