Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16203255›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2005

Fungal levels in the home and allergic rhinitis by 5 years of age.

Paul C Stark, Juan C Celedón, Ginger L Chew, Louise M Ryan, Harriet A Burge, Michael L Muilenberg, Diane R Gold

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  10. Review
  11. Asthma and allergy development: contrasting influences of yeasts and other fungal exposures.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact of fungal load on diagnosis and outcome of allergic fungal rhinosinusitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2014
    Article
  16. Fungal pollution of indoor environments and its management.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2012
    Article
  17. Infant origins of childhood asthma associated with specific molds.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Paul C StarkBiostatistics Research Center, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Department of Medicine, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. pstark@tufts-nemc.org
Juan C Celedón
Ginger L Chew
Louise M Ryan
Harriet A Burge
Michael L Muilenberg
Diane R Gold
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USColumbia University · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

The Epidemiology of Home Allergens and AsthmaR01AI035786 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLD, DIANE R · 1994 to 2010
$9.5M
The Epidemiology of Home Allergens and AsthmaR56AI035786 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLD, DIANE R · 2011 to 2011
$486k
NIAID NIH HHS AI/EHS35786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have repeatedly demonstrated that sensitization to fungi, such as Alternaria, is strongly associated with allergic rhinitis and asthma in children. However, the role of exposure to fungi in the development of childhood allergic rhinitis is poorly understood. In a prospective birth cohort of 405 children of asthmatic/allergic parents from metropolitan Boston, Massachusetts, we examined in-home high fungal concentrations (> 90th percentile) measured once within the first 3 months of life as predictors of doctor-diagnosed allergic rhinitis in the first 5 years of life. In multivariate Cox regression analyses, predictors of allergic rhinitis included high levels of dust-borne Aspergillus [hazard ratio (HR) = 3.27; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.50-7.14], Aureobasidium (HR = 3.04; 95% CI, 1.33-6.93), and yeasts (HR = 2.67; 95% CI, 1.26-5.66). The factors controlled for in these analyses included water damage or mild or mildew in the building during the first year of the child's life, any lower respiratory tract infection in the first year, male sex, African-American race, fall date of birth, and maternal IgE to Alternaria > 0.35 U/mL. Dust-borne Alternaria and nonsporulating and total fungi were also predictors of allergic rhinitis in models excluding other fungi but adjusting for all of the potential confounders listed above. High measured fungal concentrations and reports of water damage, mold, or mildew in homes may predispose children with a family history of asthma or allergy to the development of allergic rhinitis.

Indexed as

BostonChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFungiHumansMaleRhinitis, Allergic, Perennial

Identifiers

PMID16203255
PMCPMC1281288
OpenAlexW2130813859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.