Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16195741›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2006

Coupling endoplasmic reticulum stress to the cell-death program: a novel HSP90-independent role for the small chaperone protein p23.

R V Rao, K Niazi, P Mollahan, X Mao, D Crippen, K S Poksay, S Chen, D E Bredesen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Developmentally-regulated post-apocrine cell death ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanism of Apoptosis Induced by Curcumin in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Curcumin Inhibits the PERK-eIF2Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Endoplasmic reticulum stress and cancer.Journal of cancer prevention · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R V RaoThe Buck Institute for Age Research, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA. rrao@buckinstitute.org
K Niazi
P Mollahan
X Mao
D Crippen
K S Poksay
S Chen
D E Bredesen
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Novel apoptotic pathway activated by misfolded proteinsR01NS033376 · NINDS · BURNHAM INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 1997 to 2007
$2.6M
MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF NEURODEGENERATION AND AGINGR01AG012282 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 1994 to 2005
$1.9M
Mechanism of apoptosis induction by the receptor DCCR01NS045093 · NINDS · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 2003 to 2007
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS AG12282NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012282NINDS NIH HHS NS33376NINDS NIH HHS NS45093NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033376NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the principal organelle for the biosynthesis of proteins, steroids and many lipids, and is highly sensitive to alterations in its environment. Perturbation of Ca(2+) homeostasis, elevated secretory protein synthesis, deprivation of glucose or other sugars, altered glycosylation and/or the accumulation of misfolded proteins may all result in ER stress, and prolonged ER stress triggers cell death. Studies from multiple laboratories have identified the roles of several ER stress-induced cell-death modulators and effectors through the use of biochemical, pharmacological and genetic tools. In the present work, we describe the role of p23, a small chaperone protein, in preventing ER stress-induced cell death. p23 is a highly conserved chaperone protein that modulates HSP90 activity and is also a component of the steroid receptors. p23 is cleaved during ER stress-induced cell death; this cleavage, which occurs close to the carboxy-terminus, requires caspase-3 and/or caspase-7, but not caspase-8. Blockage of the caspase cleavage site of p23 was associated with decreased cell death induced by ER stress. Immunodepletion of p23 or inhibition of p23 expression by siRNA resulted in enhancement of ER stress-induced cell death. While p23 co-immunoprecipitated with the BH3-only protein PUMA (p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis) in untreated cells, prolonged ER stress disrupted this interaction. The results define a protective role for p23, and provide further support for a model in which ER stress is coupled to the mitochondrial intrinsic apoptotic pathway through the activities of BH3 family proteins.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBase Sequencebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspasesEndoplasmic ReticulumHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMiceMolecular ChaperonesMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhosphoproteinsProstaglandin-E SynthasesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspasesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMolecular ChaperonesPhosphoproteinsProstaglandin-E SynthasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsPTGES3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16195741
PMCPMC1847409
OpenAlexW2135881812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.