Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16195315›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2005

A leucine-supplemented diet restores the defective postprandial inhibition of proteasome-dependent proteolysis in aged rat skeletal muscle.

Lydie Combaret, Dominique Dardevet, Isabelle Rieu, Marie-Noëlle Pouch, Daniel Béchet, Daniel Taillandier, Jean Grizard, Didier Attaix

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
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  11. Metformin and leucine increase satellite cells and collagen remodeling during disuse and recovery in aged muscle.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Sarcopenia: Aging-Related Loss of Muscle Mass and Function.Physiological reviews · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lydie CombaretHuman Nutrition Research Centre of Clermont-Ferrand and Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Nutrition and Protein Metabolism Unit, 63122 Ceyrat, France.
Dominique Dardevet
Isabelle Rieu
Marie-Noëlle Pouch
Daniel Béchet
Daniel Taillandier
Jean Grizard
Didier Attaix
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that skeletal muscle ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent proteolysis is dysregulated in ageing in response to feeding. In Experiment 1 we measured rates of proteasome-dependent proteolysis in incubated muscles from 8- and 22-month-old rats, proteasome activities, and rates of ubiquitination, in the postprandial and postabsorptive states. Peptidase activities of the proteasome decreased in the postabsorptive state in 22-month-old rats compared with 8-month-old animals, while the rate of ubiquitination was not altered. Furthermore, the down-regulation of in vitro proteasome-dependent proteolysis that prevailed in the postprandial state in 8-month-old rats was defective in 22-month-old rats. Next, we tested the hypothesis that the ingestion of a 5% leucine-supplemented diet may correct this defect. Leucine supplementation restored the postprandial inhibition of in vitro proteasome-dependent proteolysis in 22-month-old animals, by down-regulating both rates of ubiquitination and proteasome activities. In Experiment 2, we verified that dietary leucine supplementation had long-lasting effects by comparing 8- and 22-month-old rats that were fed either a leucine-supplemented diet or an alanine-supplemented diet for 10 days. The inhibited in vitro proteolysis was maintained in the postprandial state in the 22-month-old rats fed the leucine-supplemented diet. Moreover, elevated mRNA levels for ubiquitin, 14-kDa ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2, and C2 and X subunits of the 20S proteasome that were characteristic of aged muscle were totally suppressed in 22-month-old animals chronically fed the leucine-supplemented diet, demonstrating an in vivo effect. Thus the defective postprandial down-regulation of in vitro proteasome-dependent proteolysis in 22-month-old rats was restored in animals chronically fed a leucine-supplemented diet.

Indexed as

AgingDietary SupplementsPostprandial PeriodAlanineAnimalsBody WeightHydrolysisLeucineMaleMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRatsRats, WistarRNA, MessengerUbiquitinAlanineLeucineMuscle ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA, MessengerUbiquitinUbiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID16195315
PMCPMC1464228
OpenAlexW1597512020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.