Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16195235›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2005

Rac1 is essential for platelet lamellipodia formation and aggregate stability under flow.

Owen J T McCarty, Mark K Larson, Jocelyn M Auger, Neena Kalia, Ben T Atkinson, Andrew C Pearce, Sandra Ruf, Robert B Henderson, Victor L J Tybulewicz, Laura M Machesky and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Platelet effector functions in inflammation.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The voltage-gated KPlatelets · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Owen J T McCartyCentre for Cardiovascular Sciences, the Institute of Biomedical Research, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom. mccartyo@ohsu.edu
Mark K Larson
Jocelyn M Auger
Neena Kalia
Ben T Atkinson
Andrew C Pearce
Sandra Ruf
Robert B Henderson
Victor L J Tybulewicz
Laura M Machesky
Steve P Watson
NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300102Medical Research Council G117/569Wellcome Trust 073107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of Rac family proteins in platelet spreading on matrix proteins under static and flow conditions has been investigated by using Rac-deficient platelets. Murine platelets form filopodia and undergo limited spreading on fibrinogen independent of Rac1 and Rac2. In the presence of thrombin, marked lamellipodia formation is observed on fibrinogen, which is abrogated in the absence of Rac1. However, Rac1 is not required for thrombin-induced aggregation or elevation of F-actin levels. Formation of lamellipodia on collagen and laminin is also Rac1-dependent. Analysis of platelet adhesion dynamics on collagen under flow conditions in vitro revealed that Rac1 is required for platelet aggregate stability at arterial rates of shear, as evidenced by a dramatic increase in platelet embolization. Furthermore, studies employing intravital microscopy demonstrated that Rac1 plays a critical role in the development of stable thrombi at sites of vascular injury in vivo. Thus, our data demonstrated that Rac1 is essential for lamellipodia formation in platelets and indicated that Rac1 is required for aggregate integrity leading to thrombus formation under physiologically relevant levels of shear both in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsFibrinogenHemorheologyHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutNeuropeptidesPlatelet AdhesivenessPlatelet AggregationPseudopodiarac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC2 GTP-Binding Proteinrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSurface PropertiesFibrinogenNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanRac1 protein, mouseRAC2 GTP-Binding Proteinrac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16195235
PMCPMC1395485
OpenAlexW2133179249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.