Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16194617›Full record

ReviewMolecular genetics and metabolism

Optic atrophies in metabolic disorders.

Marjan Huizing, Brian P Brooks, Yair Anikster

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular genetics and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Two novel compound heterozygous mutations inMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marjan HuizingMedical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. mhuizing@mail.nih.gov
Brian P Brooks
Yair Anikster
National Institutes of Health · USSheba Medical Center · IL

Funding

Ophthalmic Genetics FellowshipZIEEY000477 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HURYN, LARYSSA · 2009 to 2025
$7.2M
Cell Biology of Metabolic DisordersZIAHG200322 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAHL, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2014
$3.1M
Cell Biology of Metabolic DisordersZ01HG200322 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAHL, WILLIAM ALLEN · 2005 to 2008
$605k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HG200322Intramural NIH HHS ZIE EY000477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic nerve involvement in metabolic disorders often results from apoptosis of cells that form or support the optic nerve, the retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons, the myelin-forming oligodendrocytes, or the supporting vascular system. Given their high energy demands and the long course of their axons, RGCs are particularly sensitive to intracellular metabolic defects. Defects in energy metabolism, formation of reactive oxygen species, and storage of metabolites can all cause apoptosis of RGCs, decreased myelin formation of oligodendrocytes and increased pressure on the optic nerve. Clinically, the loss of RGC axons manifests as pale optic nerves. In general, the ophthalmologist can identify the underlying cause of an optic atrophy by careful examination, neuro-imaging, and family history. In some cases, however, the diagnosis proves elusive. In these instances, and especially when optic atrophy is accompanied by other systemic involvement, a metabolic disorder should be considered. Here, we review the underlying mechanisms of optic atrophy and its significance in metabolic disorders. Early identification of optic atrophy aids the diagnosis and subsequent management of the underlying condition, including anticipation of symptoms, genetic counseling, and possible therapeutic interventions. For many metabolic disorders, molecular testing is available.

Indexed as

HumansMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsOptic Atrophies, Hereditary

Identifiers

PMID16194617
PMCPMC8336112
OpenAlexW2065393410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.