Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1618909›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1992

How Listeria exploits host cell actin to form its own cytoskeleton. II. Nucleation, actin filament polarity, filament assembly, and evidence for a pointed end capper.

L G Tilney, D J DeRosier, A Weber, M S Tilney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Profilin choreographs actin and microtubules in cells and cancer.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  4. Memories of Annemarie Weber.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2014
    Article
  5. Three-dimensional architecture of actin filaments in Listeria monocytogenes comet tails.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Intracellular transport of hepatitis B virus.World journal of gastroenterology · 2007
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Actin dynamics in platelets.International review of cytology · 2002
    Review
  12. Actin-based motility of intracellular microbial pathogens.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2001
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L G TilneyDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
D J DeRosier
A Weber
M S Tilney
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF CELLULAR ASSEMBLIES OF ACTINR01GM026357 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI DEROSIER, DAVID J · 1985 to 2002
$791k
PATTERN GENERATION OF ACTIN FILAMENTS AND MICROTUBULESR01HD014474 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TILNEY, LEWIS G · 1985 to 1994
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD 14474NIGMS NIH HHS GM 26357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After Listeria, a bacterium, is phagocytosed by a macrophage, it dissolves the phagosomal membrane and enters the cytoplasm. The Listeria than nucleates actin filaments from its surface. These newly assembled actin filaments show unidirectional polarity with their barbed ends associated with the surface of the Listeria. Using actin concentrations below the pointed end critical concentration we find that filament elongation must be occurring by monomers adding to the barbed ends, the ends associated with the Listerial surface. If Listeria with tails are incubated in G actin under polymerizing conditions, the Listeria is translocated away from its preformed tail by the elongation of filaments attached to the Listeria. This experiment and others tell us that in vivo filament assembly must be tightly coupled to filament capping and cross-bridging so that if one process outstrips another, chaos ensues. We also show that the actin filaments in the tail are capped on their pointed ends which inhibits further elongation and/or disassembly in vitro. From these results we suggest a simple picture of how Listeria competes effectively for host cell actin. When Listeria secretes a nucleator, the host's actin subunits polymerize into a filament. Host cell machinery terminate the assembly leaving a short filament. Listeria overcomes the host control by nucleating new filaments and thus many short filaments assemble. The newest filaments push existing ones into a growing tail. Thus the competition is between nucleation of filaments caused by Listeria and the filament terminators produced by the host.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell LineCell MovementChloramphenicolCytochalasin DCytoskeletonHost-Parasite InteractionsListeria monocytogenesMacromolecular SubstancesMacrophagesProtein BiosynthesisProtein ConformationActinsChloramphenicolCytochalasin DMacromolecular Substances

Identifiers

PMID1618909
PMCPMC2289526
OpenAlexW2024706031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.