Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16189080›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2005

Aptamers that preferentially bind type IVB pili and inhibit human monocytic-cell invasion by Salmonella enterica serovar typhi.

Qin Pan, Xiao-Lian Zhang, Hong-Yan Wu, Pan-Wen He, Fubin Wang, Ming-Sheng Zhang, Jian-Ming Hu, Bing Xia, Jianguo Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Protein-centric mechanisms of typhoidalFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. RNA-Based Vaccines and Therapeutics Against Intracellular Pathogens.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  6. Aptamers: precision tools for diagnosing and treating infectious diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  7. FromACS omega · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Detection ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Aptamers against pathogenic microorganisms.Critical reviews in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin PanDepartment of Immunology, College of Medicine, Wuhan University, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Lian Zhang
Hong-Yan Wu
Pan-Wen He
Fubin Wang
Ming-Sheng Zhang
Jian-Ming Hu
Bing Xia
Jianguo Wu
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi is an important pathogen exclusively for humans and causes typhoid or enteric fever. It has been shown that type IVB pili, encoded by the S. enterica serovar Typhi pil operon located in Salmonella pathogenicity island 7, are important in the pathogenic process. In this study, by using both an adhesion-invasion assay and fluorescence quantitative PCR analysis, we demonstrated that the entry of type IVB piliated S. enterica serovar Typhi A21-6 (pil(+) Km(r)) into human THP-1 monocytic cells was greater than that of a nonpiliated S. enterica serovar Typhi pilS::Km(r) (pil mutant) strain. We have applied a systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment approach to select oligonucleotides (aptamers) as ligands that specifically bind to type IVB pili. Using this approach, we identified a high-affinity single-stranded RNA aptamer (S-PS(8.4)) as a type IVB pilus-specific ligand and further found that the selected aptamer (S-PS(8.4)) could significantly inhibit the entry of the piliated strain (but not that of the nonpiliated strain) into human THP-1 cells. The binding affinities between aptamers and pre-PilS (structural protein of type IVB pili) were determined by nitrocellulose filter-binding assays, and the K(d) value was determined to be 8.56 nM for the S-PS(8.4) aptamer alone. As an example of an aptamer against type IVB pili of S. enterica serovar Typhi, the aptamer S-PS(8.4) can serve as a tool for analysis of bacterial type IVB pilus-host cell interactions and may yield information for the development of putative new drugs against S. enterica serovar Typhi bacterial infections, useful both in prevention of infection and in therapeutic treatment.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCloning, MolecularFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLigandsNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesProtein BindingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, BacterialBacterial ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseLigandsOligonucleotidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID16189080
PMCPMC1251553
OpenAlexW2137363733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.