Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16188986›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Identification and functional evaluation of cellular and viral factors involved in the alteration of nuclear architecture during herpes simplex virus 1 infection.

Martha Simpson-Holley, Robert C Colgrove, Grzegorz Nalepa, J Wade Harper, David M Knipe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Nuclear speckles are regulatory hubs for viral and host mRNA expression during HSV-1 infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. SUN2 Modulates the Propagation of HSV-1.Journal of virology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Intranuclear HSV-1 DNA ejection induces major mechanical transformations suggesting mechanoprotection of nucleus integrity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Nuclear Cytoskeleton in Virus Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martha Simpson-HolleyDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, USA.
Robert C Colgrove
Grzegorz Nalepa
J Wade Harper
David M Knipe

Funding

SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE DUB PROTEOMER01GM054137 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI HARPER, JEFFREY W · 1996 to 2012
$4.1M
Genetics of Herpesvirus TransformationR01AI063106 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KNIPE, DAVID M. · 2004 to 2013
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI063106NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063106NIGMS NIH HHS GM54137NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) replicates in the nucleus of host cells and radically alters nuclear architecture as part of its replication process. Replication compartments (RCs) form, and host chromatin is marginalized. Chromatin is later dispersed, and RCs spread past it to reach the nuclear edge. Using a lamin A-green fluorescent protein fusion, we provide direct evidence that the nuclear lamina is disrupted during HSV-1 infection and that the UL31 and UL34 proteins are required for this. We show nuclear expansion from 8 h to 24 h postinfection and place chromatin rearrangement and disruption of the lamina in the context of this global change in nuclear architecture. We show HSV-1-induced disruption of the localization of Cdc14B, a cellular protein and component of a putative nucleoskeleton. We also show that UL31 and UL34 are required for nuclear expansion. Studies with inhibitors of globular actin (G-actin) indicate that G-actin plays an essential role in nuclear expansion and chromatin dispersal but not in lamina alterations induced by HSV-1 infection. From analyses of HSV infections under various conditions, we conclude that nuclear expansion and chromatin dispersal are dispensable for optimal replication, while lamina rearrangement is associated with efficient replication.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell LineCell NucleusChromatinCytoplasmDual-Specificity PhosphatasesHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansNuclear LaminaNuclear ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesTime FactorsViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationActinsCDC14B protein, humanChromatinDual-Specificity PhosphatasesNuclear ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesUL31 protein, Human herpesvirus 1UL34 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Viral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16188986
PMCPMC1235858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.