Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16183890›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

Properties and structures of the influenza and HIV fusion peptides on lipid membranes: implications for a role in fusion.

Md Emdadul Haque, Vishwanath Koppaka, Paul H Axelsen, Barry R Lentz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Computational methods to study enveloped viral entry.Biochemical Society transactions · 2021
    Review
  6. ViralFP: A Web Application of Viral Fusion Proteins.Frontiers in medical technology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Fusion of Enveloped Viruses in Endosomes.Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The three lives of viral fusion peptides.Chemistry and physics of lipids · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Md Emdadul HaqueDepartment of Biochemistry and Program in Molecular/Cell Biophysics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7260, USA.
Vishwanath Koppaka
Paul H Axelsen
Barry R Lentz
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

MICROSTRUCTURAL HETEROGENEITY IN MEMBRANESR01GM032707 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LENTZ, BARRY R · 1985 to 2010
$3.0M
Processing and maturation of high-density lipoproteinsR01HL068186 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI AXELSEN, PAUL H. · 2001 to 2004
$978k
MEMBRANE RECOGNITIONR01GM054617 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI AXELSEN, PAUL H. · 1997 to 2000
$231k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 68186NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068186NIGMS NIH HHS GM 32707NIGMS NIH HHS GM 54617NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM032707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fusion peptides of HIV and influenza virus are crucial for viral entry into a host cell. We report the membrane-perturbing and structural properties of fusion peptides from the HA fusion protein of influenza virus and the gp41 fusion protein of HIV. Our goals were to determine: 1), how fusion peptides alter structure within the bilayers of fusogenic and nonfusogenic lipid vesicles and 2), how fusion peptide structure is related to the ability to promote fusion. Fluorescent probes revealed that neither peptide had a significant effect on bilayer packing at the water-membrane interface, but both increased acyl chain order in both fusogenic and nonfusogenic vesicles. Both also reduced free volume within the bilayer as indicated by partitioning of a lipophilic fluorophore into membranes. These membrane ordering effects were smaller for the gp41 peptide than for the HA peptide at low peptide/lipid ratio, suggesting that the two peptides assume different structures on membranes. The influenza peptide was predominantly helical, and the gp41 peptide was predominantly antiparallel beta-sheet when membrane bound, however, the depths of penetration of Trps of both peptides into neutral membranes were similar and independent of membrane composition. We previously demonstrated: 1), the abilities of both peptides to promote fusion but not initial intermediate formation during PEG-mediated fusion and 2), the ability of hexadecane to compete with this effect of the fusion peptides. Taken together, our current and past results suggest a hypothesis for a common mechanism by which these two viral fusion peptides promote fusion.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnisotropyCell MembraneChloroformCircular DichroismDose-Response Relationship, DrugHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHIV Envelope Protein gp41Lipid BilayersLipidsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular Sequence DataPeptidesPhosphatidylcholinesPolyethylene GlycolsProtein Structure, Secondary1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineChloroformHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHIV Envelope Protein gp41Lipid BilayersLipidsPeptidesPhosphatidylcholinesPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTryptophanWater

Identifiers

PMID16183890
PMCPMC1366814
OpenAlexW1971976535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.