Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16177329›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

An anthrax lethal factor-neutralizing monoclonal antibody protects rats before and after challenge with anthrax toxin.

Nam-Kyu Lim, Jung-Hwan Kim, Mee Sook Oh, Sangyoon Lee, Se-Yeon Kim, Keun-Soo Kim, Hyun-Jung Kang, Hyo Jeong Hong, Kyung-Soo Inn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nam-Kyu LimR&D Center, Aprogen, Inc., Bio Venture Center #311, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejon.
Jung-Hwan Kim
Mee Sook Oh
Sangyoon Lee
Se-Yeon Kim
Keun-Soo Kim
Hyun-Jung Kang
Hyo Jeong Hong
Kyung-Soo Inn
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lethal factor (LF) is a component of anthrax lethal toxin (LeTx). We generated anti-LF murine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) that show LeTx-neutralizing activity in vitro and in vivo. Anti-LF MAbs were generated by immunization with recombinant LF, and the MAbs showing LeTx-neutralizing activity in vitro were selected. Two MAbs with the highest affinities, 5B13B1 (dissociation constant [K(d)], 2.62 nM) and 3C16C3 (K(d), 8.18 nM), were shown to recognize the same or closely overlapping epitopes on domain III of LF. The 50% inhibitory concentration of 5B13B1 (0.21 microg/ml) was approximately one-third that of 3C16C3 (0.63 microg/ml) in the in vitro LeTx-neutralization assay. The 5B13B1 antibody, which had the highest neutralizing activity, provided perfect protection against LeTx challenge in an in vivo LeTx neutralization assay using Fisher 344 rats. In addition, the antibody showed pre- and postexposure prophylactic effects in the animal experiments. This is the first report that an MAb binding to domain III of LF has neutralizing activity against LeTx. The 5B13B1 antibody may be useful in prophylaxis against anthrax poisoning.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthraxAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, BacterialBacterial ToxinsInhibitory Concentration 50MiceProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsRats, Inbred F3445B13B1 monoclonal antibodyanthrax toxinAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, BacterialBacterial Toxins

Identifiers

PMID16177329
PMCPMC1230968
OpenAlexW2080133941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.