Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16177301›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

Infection with Mycobacterium ulcerans induces persistent inflammatory responses in mice.

Martinha S Oliveira, Alexandra G Fraga, Egídio Torrado, António G Castro, João P Pereira, Adhemar Longatto Filho, Fernanda Milanezi, Fernando C Schmitt, Wayne M Meyers, Françoise Portaels and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Unlocking Opportunities forACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Drug Efficacy Testing in the Mouse Footpad Model of Buruli Ulcer.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Martinha S OliveiraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute, School of Health Sciences (ICVS), University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Alexandra G Fraga
Egídio Torrado
António G Castro
João P Pereira
Adhemar Longatto Filho
Fernanda Milanezi
Fernando C Schmitt
Wayne M Meyers
Françoise Portaels
Manuel T Silva
Jorge Pedrosa
University of Minho · PTArmed Forces Institute of Pathology · USInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Buruli ulcer (BU) is a devastating, necrotizing, tropical skin disease caused by infections with Mycobacterium ulcerans. In contrast to other mycobacterioses, BU has been associated with minimal or absent inflammation. However, here we show that in the mouse M. ulcerans induces persistent inflammatory responses with virulence-dependent patterns. Mycolactone-positive, cytotoxic strains are virulent for mice and multiply progressively, inducing both early and persistent acute inflammatory responses. The cytotoxicity of these strains leads to progressive destruction of the inflammatory infiltrates by postapoptotic secondary necrosis, generating necrotic acellular areas with extracellular bacilli released by the lysis of infected phagocytes. The necrotic areas, always surrounded by acute inflammatory infiltrates, expand through the progressive invasion of healthy tissues around the initial necrotic lesions by bacteria and by newly recruited acute inflammatory cells. Our observations show that the lack of inflammatory infiltrates in the extensive areas of necrosis seen in advanced infections results from the destruction of continuously produced inflammatory infiltrates and not from M. ulcerans-induced local or systemic immunosuppression. Whether this is the mechanism behind the predominance of minimal or absent inflammatory responses in BU biopsies remains to be elucidated.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDermatitisFemaleMacrophagesMiceMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium ulceransNecrosisPeritonitisVirulence

Identifiers

PMID16177301
PMCPMC1230890
OpenAlexW2107323176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.