Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16177044›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Adrenocorticotropic hormone enhances the masculinity of an electric communication signal by modulating the waveform and timing of action potentials within individual cells.

Michael R Markham, Philip K Stoddard

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ionic mechanisms of microsecond-scale spike timing in single cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Social regulation of electric signal plasticity in male Brachyhypopomus gauderio.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Energetic cost of communication.The Journal of experimental biology · 2011
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Regulation and modulation of electric waveforms in gymnotiform electric fish.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2006
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael R MarkhamDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, USA. markham@fiu.edu
Philip K Stoddard
Florida International University · US

Funding

Theaflavins and Gallic Acid in TeaS06GM008205 · NIGMS · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI BIGGER, CHARLES H · 1989 to 2008
$17.6M
Ion channels in regulation of excitable membranesK01MH064550 · NIMH · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI MARKHAM, MICHAEL R · 2003 to 2007
$590k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM08205NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008205NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH064550NIMH NIH HHS K01MH064550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report here that melanocortin peptides appear to serve as the mechanism by which weakly electric fish couple socially regulated and stress-regulated brain pathways to unique changes in the intrinsic excitability and action potential waveform of excitable membranes in peripheral cells involved in communication. Gymnotiform electric fish modulate their electric organ discharges (EODs) by reshaping the electric discharges of excitable cells in the periphery. These fish show circadian enhancement of the EOD waveform. They also enhance their EOD waveforms within minutes in response to stressors and changes in the social environment, thus altering the communication value of the signal. Changes in the EOD waveform that occur within minutes result from changes in the discharges of individual electrocytes (microEODs) mediated by the cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA) pathway acting on ion channel kinetics. What activates the cAMP/PKA pathway in electrocytes has not been identified. In vivo injections of the melanocortin peptide adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increase the amplitude and duration of the electric signal waveform of the gymnotiform Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus over the course of 1 h. Applied to single electrocytes in vitro, ACTH increases microEOD amplitude and duration within minutes by differentially modulating the action potentials of the two excitable membranes of the electrocyte and changing the timing of these two spikes. Serotonin modulates the EOD in vivo but has no effect on the microEOD in vitro. The cAMP analog 8-bromo-cAMP mimicked the effects of ACTH, whereas inhibition of PKA by protein kinase A inhibitor 14-22 amide blocked the modulatory effects of ACTH, confirming the role of the cAMP/PKA pathway in microEOD modulation by ACTH.

Indexed as

Animal Communication8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine MonophosphateAction PotentialsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsElectric OrganGymnotiformesMaleSexual Behavior, Animal8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine MonophosphateAdrenocorticotropic Hormone

Identifiers

PMID16177044
PMCPMC2426959
OpenAlexW2007489643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.