Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16175501›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2005

Assessment of the effect of age at onset on linkage to bipolar disorder: evidence on chromosomes 18p and 21q.

Ping-I Lin, Melvin G McInnis, James B Potash, Virginia L Willour, Dean F Mackinnon, Kuangyi Miao, J Raymond Depaulo, Peter P Zandi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A variable age of onset segregation model for linkage analysis, with correction for ascertainment, applied to glioma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Article
  8. Genome-wide association analysis of age at onset and psychotic symptoms in bipolar disorder.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Genetics of bipolar disorder.Current psychiatry reports · 2007
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping-I LinDepartment of Mental Health, the Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Melvin G McInnis
James B Potash
Virginia L Willour
Dean F Mackinnon
Kuangyi Miao
J Raymond Depaulo
Peter P Zandi
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

BIOINFORMATICS TO DISCOVER GENES IN PSYCHIATRIC ILLNESSK01MH072866 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZANDI, PETER P. · 2005 to 2009
$724k
DIAGNOSTIC CTR FOR LINKAGE STUDIES OF BIPOLAR DISORDERU01MH046280 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI REICH, THEODORE · 1989 to 1997
–
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH072866NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH46280PHS HHS U01 H46274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous evidence suggests that the inheritance of bipolar disorder (BP) may vary depending on the age at onset (AAO). Therefore, we sought to incorporate AAO as a covariate in linkage analyses of BP using two different methods, LODPAL and ordered-subset analysis (OSA), in genomewide scans of 150 multiplex pedigrees with 874 individuals. The LODPAL analysis identified two loci, on chromosomes 21q22.13 (LOD = 3.29; empirical chromosomewide P value = .009) and 18p11.2 (LOD = 2.83; empirical chromosomewide P = .05), with increased linkage among subjects who had early onset (AAO < or = 21 years) and later onset (AAO >21 years), respectively. The finding on 21q22.13 was significant at the chromosomewide level, even after correction for multiple testing. Moreover, a similar finding was observed in an independent sample of 65 pedigrees (LOD = 2.88; empirical chromosomewide P = .025). The finding on 18p11.2 was only nominally significant and was not observed in the independent sample. However, 18p11.2 emerged as one of the strongest regions in the OSA (LOD = 2.92; empirical P = .001), in which it was the only finding to meet chromosomewide levels of significance after correction for multiple testing. These results suggest that 21q22.13 and 18p11.2 may harbor genes that increase the risks for early-onset and later-onset forms of BP, respectively. There have been previous reports of linkage on 21q22.13 and 18p11.2, but the findings have not been consistent. This inconsistency may be due to differences in the AAO characteristics of the samples examined. Future studies to fine map susceptibility genes for BP on chromosomes 21q22.13 and 18p11.2 should take AAO into account.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetChromosomes, Human, Pair 18Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21Genetic LinkageBipolar DisorderFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID16175501
PMCPMC1275604
OpenAlexW1971472074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.