ArticlePreventing chronic disease2005
Quit and reduction rates for a pilot study of the American Indian Not On Tobacco (N-O-T) program.
Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effective strategies to reduce commercial tobacco use in Indigenous communities globally: A systematic review.BMC public health · 2016Pooled it
- Smoking cessation for adolescents: a review of pharmacological and psychosocial treatments.Current drug abuse reviews · 2008Pooled it
- A feasibility study of home-based contingency management with adolescent smokers of rural Appalachia.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2015Trial
- Tobacco cessation treatment for Alaska native adolescents: group randomized pilot trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014Trial
- Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in the Native American Population.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Review
- School-level disadvantage and failed cessation treatment among adolescent smokers.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2018Article
- Tobacco use and misuse among Indigenous children and youth in Canada.Paediatrics & child health · 2017Article
- Development of a tobacco cessation intervention for Alaska Native youth.Addiction research & theory · 2013Article
- A review of culturally targeted/tailored tobacco prevention and cessation interventions for minority adolescents.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2012Review
- Community-based participatory research and smoking cessation interventions: a review of the evidence.The Nursing clinics of North America · 2012Review
- An evidence-based cessation strategy using rural smokers' experiences with tobacco.The Nursing clinics of North America · 2012Article
- Who wants to quit? Characteristics of American Indian youth who seek smoking cessation intervention.Journal of community health · 2009Article
- Youth tobacco use cessation: 2008 update.Tobacco induced diseases · 2009Article
- Applying community-based participatory research principles to the development of a smoking-cessation program for American Indian teens: "telling our story".Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2008Article
- A long way to travel.Preventing chronic disease · 2005Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAmerican Indian youths smoke cigarettes at high rates, yet few smoking-cessation programs have been developed for them. The objective of this study, conducted during 2003 and 2004, was to determine the preliminary quit and reduction outcomes of the American Lung Association's newly adapted American Indian Not On Tobacco (N-O-T) program.
methodsSeventy-four American Indian youths aged 14 to 19 years in North Carolina were enrolled in the American Indian N-O-T program or a brief 15-minute intervention. Quit and reduction rates were compared 3 months after baseline using compliant subsamples and intention-to-treat analyses.
resultsAmong males in the American Indian N-O-T program, between 18% (intention-to-treat) and 29% (compliant subsample) quit smoking. Six males (28.6%) in the American Indian N-O-T program reported quitting smoking; one male (14.3%) in the brief intervention reported quitting. No females in either group quit smoking. More females in the American Indian N-O-T program reduced smoking than females in the brief intervention.
conclusionThese pilot results suggest that the American Indian N-O-T program offers a useful and feasible cessation option for American Indian youths in North Carolina. Program modifications are necessary to improve outcomes for American Indian females, and recruitment issues require in-depth study. Further study is warranted to determine program efficacy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
16164817PMC1435710What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.