Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16162274›Full record

ArticleImmunology2005

Both antigen optimization and lysosomal targeting are required for enhanced anti-tumour protective immunity in a human papillomavirus E7-expressing animal tumour model.

Mi Suk Kim, Jeong-Im Sin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. DNA vaccines for targeting bacterial infections.Expert review of vaccines · 2010
    Review
  10. Immunotherapy for cervical cancer: Research status and clinical potential.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2010
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Perspectives for preventive and therapeutic HPV vaccines.Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi · 2010
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mi Suk KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, Catholic Universit of Daegu, Namgu, Daegu, Korea.
Jeong-Im Sin
Catholic University of Daegu · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA immunization is a new approach for cancer immune therapy. In this study, we constructed human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 E7 expression vector cassettes and then compared the abilities of these constructs to induce antitumour protection. Lysosome-targeted E7 antigens, and to a lesser degree signal sequence-conjugated and transmembrane region sequence-conjugated E7 antigens in a DNA form, displayed tumour protection significantly higher than wild-type E7 antigens. This enhanced tumour protection was mediated by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), as determined by in vivo T-cell depletion and in vitro interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production. Subsequent co-injection with interleukin-12-expressing cDNA showed insignificantly enhanced antitumour protection. However, E7 codon optimization plus lysosomal targeting resulted in a dramatic enhancement in antitumour protection both prophylactically and therapeutically through augmentation of the E7-specific CTL population, compared to either one of them alone. However, wild-type or codonoptimized E7 antigens without intracellular targeting displayed no protection against tumour challenge. Thus, these data suggest that antigen codon optimization plus lysosomal targeting strategy could be important in crafting more efficacious E7 DNA vaccines for tumour protection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCodonDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LysosomesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm TransplantationOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaeAntibodies, ViralCancer VaccinesCodonInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID16162274
PMCPMC1817814
OpenAlexW2053736049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.