Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16162034›Full record

Trial reportPLoS medicine2005

Marked differences in human melanoma antigen-specific T cell responsiveness after vaccination using a functional microarray.

Daniel S Chen, Yoav Soen, Tor B Stuge, Peter P Lee, Jeffrey S Weber, Patrick O Brown, Mark M Davis

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PLoS medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A peripheral circulating TH1 cytokine profile is inversely associated with prostate cancer risk in CLUE II.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Advances in the study of HLA-restricted epitope vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2013
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Missing: a diagnostic technique to enumerate antigen-specific T cells.Critical reviews in oncology/hematology · 2012
    Review
  19. Life on a microarray: assessing live cell functions in a microarray format.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel S ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine/Division of Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Yoav Soen
Tor B Stuge
Peter P Lee
Jeffrey S Weber
Patrick O Brown
Mark M Davis
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn contrast to many animal model studies, immunotherapeutic trials in humans suffering from cancer invariably result in a broad range of outcomes, from long-lasting remissions to no discernable effect. METHODS AND

findingsIn order to study the T cell responses in patients undergoing a melanoma-associated peptide vaccine trial, we have developed a high-throughput method using arrays of peptide-major histocompatibility complexes (pMHC) together with antibodies against secreted factors. T cells were specifically immobilized and activated by binding to particular pMHCs. The antibodies, spotted together with the pMHC, specifically capture cytokines secreted by the T cells. This technique allows rapid, simultaneous isolation and multiparametric functional characterization of antigen-specific T cells present in clinical samples. Analysis of CD8+ lymphocytes from ten melanoma patients after peptide vaccination revealed a diverse set of patient- and antigen-specific profiles of cytokine secretion, indicating surprising differences in their responsiveness. Four out of four patients who showed moderate or greater secretion of both interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) in response to a gp100 antigen remained free of melanoma recurrence, whereas only two of six patients who showed discordant secretion of IFNgamma and TNFalpha did so.

conclusionSuch multiparametric analysis of T cell antigen specificity and function provides a valuable tool with which to dissect the molecular underpinnings of immune responsiveness and how this information correlates with clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesHumansMelanomaProtein Array AnalysisAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesCytokines

Identifiers

PMID16162034
PMCPMC1216330
OpenAlexW2020858572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.