Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16158067›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Anandamide reduces infarct size in rat isolated hearts subjected to ischaemia-reperfusion by a novel cannabinoid mechanism.

Nichola J Underdown, C Robin Hiley, William R Ford

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Characterization of hypotensive and vasorelaxant effects of PHAR-DBH-Me a new cannabinoid receptor agonist.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  5. Cannabinoid Receptors in Myocardial Injury: A Brother Born to Rival.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Endocannabinoids and the heart.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2009
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nichola J UnderdownWelsh School of Pharmacy, Cardiff University, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3XF, UK.
C Robin Hiley
William R Ford
Cardiff University · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the endocannabinoids 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and anandamide share a similar pharmacology, 2-AG reportedly limits myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury whereas anandamide does not. We therefore investigated whether or not anandamide reduces infarct size and which, if any, of the known cannabinoid-signalling pathways are involved. Rat isolated perfused hearts were subjected to global, no-flow ischaemia (30 min) and reperfusion (1 h). Agonists were present from 5 min before ischaemia until the end of reperfusion. Antagonists, where used, were present throughout the protocol. Recovery of left ventricular developed pressure and coronary flow was incomplete in control hearts and not significantly affected by any drug treatment. In vehicle-treated hearts, 26+/-3% (n=13) of the left ventricle was infarcted at the end of reperfusion. Infarction of the left ventricle was significantly reduced after 1 microM anandamide (10+/-1%, n=7) or 1 microM methanandamide (12+/-4%, n=6) but not 1 microM HU210. Neither ACPA (1 microM; CB1 receptor agonist) nor JWH133 (1 microM; CB2 receptor agonist), individually or combined significantly affected infarct size. Anandamide (1 microM) did not reduce infarct size in the presence of the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant (SR141716A, 1 microM) or the CB2 receptor antagonist, SR144528 (1 microM). Despite sensitivity to CB1 and CB2 receptor antagonists, the infarct-limiting action of anandamide was not mimicked by agonists selective for CB1 or CB2 receptors suggesting the involvement of a novel cannabinoid site of action.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidsBlood PressureCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsCoronary CirculationDimethyl SulfoxideEndocannabinoidsHeartIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMyocardial InfarctionPerfusionPolyunsaturated AlkamidesRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjuryanandamideArachidonic AcidsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsDimethyl SulfoxideEndocannabinoidsmethanandamidePolyunsaturated Alkamides

Identifiers

PMID16158067
PMCPMC1751211
OpenAlexW2030142394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.