Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16158050›Full record

ArticleOncogene2006

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax attenuates gamma-irradiation-induced apoptosis through physical interaction with Chk2.

H U Park, S-J Jeong, J-H Jeong, J H Chung, J N Brady

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Viral zoonosis and human cancer: a perspective.Infectious agents and cancer · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Breaking Bad: How Viruses Subvert the Cell Cycle.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The HTLV-1 Tax interactome.Retrovirology · 2008
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. HTLV-1 and apoptosis: role in cellular transformation and recent advances in therapeutic approaches.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2008
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H U ParkVirus Tumor Biology Section, Laboratory of Cellular Oncology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
S-J Jeong
J-H Jeong
J H Chung
J N Brady
National Institutes of Health · USCenter for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

The role of energy in stress signalingZ01HL002243 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CHUNG, JAY H · 1999 to 2008
$4.6M
The role of energy in stress signalingZIAHL002243 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CHUNG, JAY H · 2009 to 2011
$4.4M
INTERACTION OF HTLV-I TAX WITH CELLULAR REGULATORY PROTEINSZ01BC005691 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BRADY, JOHN N. · 1996 to 2008
$2.3M
Inhibition of p53 Tumor Suppressor Function by HTLV-IZIABC005691 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BRADY, JOHN N. · 2009 to 2009
$709k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) is known to mediate diverse cellular responses to genotoxic stress. The fundamental role of Chk2 is to regulate the network of genome-surveillance pathways that coordinate cell-cycle progression with DNA repair and cell survival or death. Defects in Chk2 contribute to the development of both hereditary and sporadic human cancers. We now present evidence that the human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) Tax protein directly interacts with Chk2 and the kinase activity of Chk2 is inhibited by Tax. The physical interaction of Chk2 and Tax was observed by co-immunoprecipitation assays in HTLV-1-infected T cells (C81) as well as GST pull-down assays using purified proteins. Binding and kinase activity inhibition studies with Tax deletion mutants indicated that at least two domains of Tax mediate the interaction with Chk2. We have analysed the functional consequence of de novo expression of Tax upon the cellular DNA-damage-induced apoptosis, which is mediated by Chk2. Using transient transfection and TUNEL assay, we found that gamma-irradiation-induced apoptosis was decreased in 293T and HCT-116 (p53(-/-)) cells expressing HTLV-1 Tax. Our studies demonstrate an important potential target of Tax in cellular transformation.

Indexed as

Gamma RaysApoptosisBase SequenceBlotting, WesternCell LineCheckpoint Kinase 2DNA PrimersGene Products, taxHumansImmunoprecipitationProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscriptional ActivationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Checkpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanDNA PrimersGene Products, taxProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID16158050
OpenAlexW2024348913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.