Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16145088›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Seminational surveillance of fungemia in Denmark: notably high rates of fungemia and numbers of isolates with reduced azole susceptibility.

Maiken Cavling Arendrup, Kurt Fuursted, Bente Gahrn-Hansen, Irene Møller Jensen, Jenny Dahl Knudsen, Bettina Lundgren, Henrik C Schønheyder, Michael Tvede

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2009
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation of the effect of Jaftex herbal mouthwash on the growth ofJournal of family medicine and primary care · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Methods for the Diagnosis of Invasive Candidiasis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Estimating the Burden of Serious Fungal Infections in Uruguay.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  12. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Comparison of BACTEC™ blood culture media for the detection of fungemia.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Current treatment of oral candidiasis: A literature review.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Maiken Cavling ArendrupUnit of Mycology and Parasitology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. mad@ssi.dk
Kurt Fuursted
Bente Gahrn-Hansen
Irene Møller Jensen
Jenny Dahl Knudsen
Bettina Lundgren
Henrik C Schønheyder
Michael Tvede
Hvidovre Hospital · DKAalborg University Hospital · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DKStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to present the first set of comprehensive data on fungemia in Denmark including the distribution of species and range of susceptibility to major antifungal compounds based on a seminational surveillance study initiated in 2003. The catchment area of the participating hospitals had a population of 2.8 million, or 53% of the Danish population. A total of 303 episodes of fungemia were registered (annual rate, 11 of 100,000 people or 0.49 of 1,000 hospital discharges). Candida species accounted for 97.4% of the fungal pathogens. C. albicans was the predominant species (63%), but the proportion varied from 57% to 72% among participating departments of clinical microbiology. C. glabrata was the second most frequent species (20%; range, 8% to 32%). C. krusei was a rare isolate (3%) and occurred only at two of the participating hospitals. Retrospective data retrieved from the Danish laboratory systems documented a continuous increase of candidemia cases since the early 1990s. For the 272 susceptibility-tested isolates, MICs of amphotericin B and caspofungin were within the limits expected for the species or genus. However, decreased azole susceptibility, defined as a fluconazole MIC of >8 microg/ml and/or itraconazole MIC of >0.125 microg/ml, was detected for 11 Candida isolates that were neither C. glabrata nor C. krusei. Including intrinsically resistant fungi, we detected decreased susceptibility to fluconazole and/or itraconazole in 87 (32%) current Danish bloodstream fungal isolates. We showed a continuous increase of fungemia in Denmark and an annual rate in 2003 to 2004 higher than in most other countries. The proportion of bloodstream fungal isolates with reduced susceptibility to fluconazole and/or itraconazole was also notably high.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, FungalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntifungal AgentsAzolesCandidaCandidiasisChildChild, PreschoolDenmarkFemaleFungemiaHumansInfantAntifungal AgentsAzoles

Identifiers

PMID16145088
PMCPMC1234080
OpenAlexW2135104484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.