Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16141202›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2005

Human Tdp1 cleaves a broad spectrum of substrates, including phosphoamide linkages.

Heidrun Interthal, Hong Jing Chen, James J Champoux

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Role of TDP2 in the repair of DNA damage induced by the radiomimetic drug Bleomycin.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Untargeted Mutation Triggered by Ribonucleoside Embedded in DNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heidrun InterthalDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-7242, USA.
Hong Jing Chen
James J Champoux
University of Washington · US

Funding

EUKARYOTIC TOPOISOMERASE IR01GM049156 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAMPOUX, JAMES J · 1994 to 2010
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM49156NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase (Tdp1) hydrolyzes the phosphodiester bond between a DNA 3' end and a tyrosyl moiety. In eukaryotic cells, this type of linkage is found in stalled topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes, and Tdp1 has been implicated in the repair of such complexes in vivo. We confirm here that the Tdp1 catalytic cycle involves a covalent reaction intermediate in which a histidine residue is connected to a DNA 3'-phosphate through a phosphoamide linkage. Most surprisingly, this linkage can be hydrolyzed by Tdp1, and unlike a topoisomerase I-DNA complex, which requires modification to be an efficient substrate for Tdp1, the native form of Tdp1 can be removed from the DNA. The spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy neurodegenerative disease is caused by the H493R mutant form of Tdp1, which shows reduced enzymatic activity and accumulates the Tdp1-DNA covalent intermediate. The ability of wild type Tdp1 to remove the stalled mutant protein from the DNA likely explains the recessive nature of spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy. In addition to its activity on phosphotyrosine and phosphohistidine substrates, Tdp1 also possesses a limited DNA and RNA 3'-exonuclease activity in which a single nucleoside is removed from the 3'-hydroxyl end of the substrate. Furthermore, Tdp1 also removes a 3' abasic site and an artificial 3'-biotin adduct from the DNA. In combination with earlier data showing that Tdp1 can use 3'-phosphoglycolate as a substrate, these data suggest that Tdp1 may function to remove a variety of 3' adducts from DNA during DNA repair.

Indexed as

AllelesAxonsBiotinBiotinylationCatalysisDNADNA RepairFuransGlycolatesHumansHydrolysisModels, ChemicalModels, GeneticMutationPeptidesPhosphoamino AcidsBiotinDNAFuransGlycolatesPeptidesPhosphoamino AcidsphosphoglycolatePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRNATDP1 protein, humantetrahydrofuranTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID16141202
PMCPMC1351008
OpenAlexW2082761467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.