Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16140787›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Unique acquisition of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte escape mutants in infant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

Thillagavathie Pillay, Hua-Tang Zhang, Jan W Drijfhout, Nicola Robinson, Helen Brown, Munira Khan, Jagadesa Moodley, Miriam Adhikari, Katja Pfafferott, Margaret E Feeney and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of HIV-specific CD8The Journal of experimental medicine · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immunology of pediatric HIV infection.Immunological reviews · 2013
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Thillagavathie PillayThe Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research and Nuffield Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Hua-Tang Zhang
Jan W Drijfhout
Nicola Robinson
Helen Brown
Munira Khan
Jagadesa Moodley
Miriam Adhikari
Katja Pfafferott
Margaret E Feeney
Anne St John
Edward C Holmes
Hoosen M Coovadia
Paul Klenerman
Philip J R Goulder
Rodney E Phillips
Medawar Building for Pathogen Research · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZACentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZALeiden University Medical Center · NLMassachusetts General Hospital · USQueen Elizabeth Hospital · BBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) escape in rapidly progressive infant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is undefined. The data presented here demonstrate that infant HIV-1-specific CTL can select for viral escape variants very early in life. These variants, furthermore, may be selected specifically in the infant, despite the same CTL specificity being present in the mother. Additionally, pediatric CTL activity may be compromised both by the transmission of maternal escape variants and by mother-to-child transmission of escape variants that originally arose in the father. The unique acquisition of these CTL escape forms may help to explain the severe nature of some pediatric HIV infections.

Indexed as

MutationAmino Acid SequenceEpitopesFemaleGenetic VariationHIV-1HIV AntigensHIV InfectionsHLA-B AntigensHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMaleMolecular Sequence DataPregnancyEpitopesHIV AntigensHLA-B Antigens

Identifiers

PMID16140787
PMCPMC1212591
OpenAlexW2035084589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.