Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16139225›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2005

The T-box transcription factor SEA-1 is an autosomal element of the X:A signal that determines C. elegans sex.

Jennifer R Powell, Margaret M Jow, Barbara J Meyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Aberrant X chromosome dosage compensation causes hybrid male inviability inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The X chromosome in C. elegans sex determination and dosage compensation.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Regulation of the X chromosomes in Caenorhabditis elegans.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Targeting X chromosomes for repression.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2010
    Review
  20. The worm solution: a chromosome-full of condensin helps gene expression go down.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer R PowellHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, 94720, USA.
Margaret M Jow
Barbara J Meyer
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

POSTGRADUATE TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007127 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI DILLIN, ANDREW G · 1985 to 2016
$7.9M
NEMATODE SEX DETERMINATIONR01GM030702 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MEYER, BARBARA J · 1985 to 2018
$6.1M
NEMATODE SEX DETERMINATIONR37GM030702 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MEYER, BARBARA J · 1995 to 2004
$2.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS 2T32GM007127NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM030702NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM030702NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM30702NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex is determined in C. elegans by a chromosome-counting mechanism that tallies X chromosome dose relative to the sets of autosomes, the X:A ratio. A group of genes on X called X signal elements (XSEs) communicates X chromosome number by repressing the activity of the master sex-determination switch gene xol-1 in a dose-dependent manner. xol-1 is repressed by transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms and is inactive in XX animals (hermaphrodite) but active in XO animals (male). Prior to our work, the nature of the autosomal signal and its target(s) were unknown. Here we show the signal includes discrete, trans-acting autosomal signal elements (ASEs) that counter XSEs to coordinately control both sex determination and dosage compensation. sea-1, the first autosomal signal element, encodes a T-box transcription factor that opposes XSEs by activating transcription of xol-1. Hence, xol-1 integrates both X and autosomal signals to determine sexual fate.

Indexed as

Sex ChromosomesSex Determination ProcessesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, DominantGenetic TestingMaleMolecular Sequence DataMutationSex RatioSignal TransductionT-Box Domain ProteinsZygoteCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsSEA-1 protein, C elegansT-Box Domain ProteinsXOL-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID16139225
PMCPMC2649673
OpenAlexW2170173453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.