Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16138117›Full record

ReviewCancer gene therapy2006

The transcription factor Egr1 is a direct regulator of multiple tumor suppressors including TGFbeta1, PTEN, p53, and fibronectin.

V Baron, E D Adamson, A Calogero, G Ragona, D Mercola

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer gene therapy, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 204 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
204citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

204 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 340 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

V BaronSidney Kimmel Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
E D Adamson
A Calogero
G Ragona
D Mercola
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

CHARACTERIZATION OF EARLY STAGE PROSTATE CANCERU01CA084998 · NCI · SIDNEY KIMMEL CANCER CENTER · PI MERCOLA, DAN · 1999 to 2004
$4.9M
ROLES OF EGR AND FOS IN DEVELOPMENT AND CANCERR01CA067888 · NCI · BURNHAM INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI ADAMSON, EILEEN D · 1995 to 2004
$1.8M
ONCOGENIC ROLE OF JUN KINASE IN HUMAN PROSTATE CANCERR01CA084107 · NCI · SIDNEY KIMMEL CANCER CENTER · PI MERCOLA, DAN · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
Validation of a New Target for Prostate Cancer TherapyR01CA102688 · NCI · VACCINE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SAN DIEGO · PI BARON, VERONIQUE THERESE · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01 CA102688NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067888NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084107NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102688NCI NIH HHS U01 CA084998NCI NIH HHS UO1 CA084998PHS HHS R01 67888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies are reviewed indicating that the transcription factor early growth response-1 (Egr1) is a direct regulator of multiple tumor suppressors including TGFbeta1, PTEN, p53, and fibronectin. The downstream pathways of these factors display multiple nodes of interaction with each other, suggesting the existence of a functional network of suppressor factors that serve to maintain normal growth regulation and resist the emergence of transformed variants. Paradoxically, Egr1 is oncogenic in prostate cancer. In the majority of these cancers, PTEN or p53 is inactive. It is suggested that these defects in the suppressor network allow for the unopposed induction of TGFbeta1 and fibronectin, which favor transformation and survival of prostate tumor epithelial cells, and explain the role of Egr1 in prostate cancer. Egr1 is a novel and logical target for intervention by gene therapy methods, and targeting methods are discussed.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticEarly Growth Response Protein 1Epithelial CellsFibronectinsGenes, p53Genetic TherapyHumansMaleModels, GeneticPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Prostatic NeoplasmsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1Early Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanFibronectinsPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1PTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID16138117
PMCPMC2455793
OpenAlexW1990340849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.