Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16135760›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Developmentally regulated actions of alcohol on hippocampal glutamatergic transmission.

Manuel Mameli, Paula A Zamudio, Mario Carta, C Fernando Valenzuela

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Modulation of Gpr39, a G-protein coupled receptor associated with alcohol use in non-human primates, curbs ethanol intake in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Increases Histamine HAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Titrating Tipsy Targets: The Neurobiology of Low-Dose Alcohol.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Neural mechanisms of pain and alcohol dependence.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2013
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Manuel MameliDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.
Paula A Zamudio
Mario Carta
C Fernando Valenzuela
University of New Mexico · USUniversity of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Alcohol and Developing Neuronal CircuitsR01AA015614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2005 to 2026
$3.9M
Alcohol and Developing Neuronal CircuitsR37AA015614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI VALENZUELA, CARLOS FERNANDO · 2012 to 2021
$3.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA15614NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015614NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA015614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol exposure during fetal development is a leading cause of learning disabilities. Studies suggest that it alters learning and memory by permanently damaging the hippocampus. It is generally assumed that this is mediated, in part, via alterations in glutamatergic transmission. Although NMDA receptors are presumed to be the most sensitive targets of ethanol in immature neurons, this issue has not been explored in the developing hippocampus. We performed whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in hippocampal slices from neonatal rats. Unexpectedly, we found that acute ethanol (10-50 mM) exposure depresses inward currents elicited by local application of exogenous AMPA, but not NMDA, in CA3 pyramidal neurons. These findings revealed a direct effect of ethanol on postsynaptic AMPA receptors. Ethanol significantly decreased the amplitude of both AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated EPSCs evoked by electrical stimulation. This effect was associated with an increase in the paired-pulse ratio and a decrease in the frequency of miniature EPSCs driven by depolarization of axonal terminals. These findings demonstrate that ethanol also acts at the presynaptic level. Omega-conotoxin-GVIA occluded the effect of ethanol on NMDA EPSCs, indicating that ethanol decreases glutamate release via inhibition of N-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. In more mature rats, ethanol did not affect the probability of glutamate release or postsynaptic AMPA receptor-mediated currents, but it did inhibit NMDA-mediated currents. We conclude that the mechanism by which ethanol inhibits glutamatergic transmission is age dependent and challenge the view that postsynaptic NMDA receptors are the primary targets of ethanol early in development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlutamic AcidHippocampusIn Vitro TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, AMPAReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynaptic TransmissionEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlutamic AcidReceptors, AMPAReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID16135760
PMCPMC6725449
OpenAlexW2015830285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.