Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16133010›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2006

Exacerbation of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by dietary iron supplementation: role of NF-kappaB.

Julie C Carrier, Elaheh Aghdassi, Khursheed Jeejeebhoy, Johane P Allard

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Ferroptosis and Autoimmune Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Ferroptosis: A Double-Edged Sword in Gastrointestinal Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Integrative analysis of ferroptosis-related genes in ulcerative colitis.The Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Emerging Pathological Engagement of Ferroptosis in Gut Diseases.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie C CarrierDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G-2C4, Canada.
Elaheh Aghdassi
Khursheed Jeejeebhoy
Johane P Allard
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn colitis, iron therapy may be given to treat anemia, but it may also be detrimental based on our previous studies using a rat model with colitis where iron supplementation increased disease activity and oxidative stress. This effect was partially reduced by an antioxidant.

aimsThe aim of this study was to further evaluate, in rats with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, the effect of iron on neutrophilic infiltration, cytokines and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB)-associated inflammation and to determine whether the addition of vitamin E would be beneficial.

methodsColitis was induced with DSS at 50 g/l in drinking water for 7 days. DSS rats were randomized to the following: DSS, receiving a control, non-purified diet (iron, 270 mg and DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate, 49 mg/kg); DSS+iron (diet+iron, 3,000 mg/kg); DSS+vitamin E (diet+DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate, 2,000 mg/kg); or the DSS+iron+vitamin E. Colonic inflammation, myeloperoxidase activity (MPO), lipid peroxides (LPO), proinflammatory cytokines [tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6] and NF-kappaB binding activity were measured.

resultsThe DSS+iron group showed a significant increase in inflammatory scores, MPO, TNF-alpha, IL-1, LPO and NF-kappaB activity compared to DSS or DSS+vitamin E. The addition of vitamin E to iron (DSS+iron+vitamin E group) significantly reduced the inflammatory scores, TNF-alpha and IL-6. None of the other parameters were affected.

conclusionIron increases disease activity in colitis, and this is associated with oxidative stress, neutrophilic infiltration, increased cytokines and activation of NF-kappaB. This detrimental effect was partially reduced by vitamin E.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsColitisCytokinesDextran SulfateDietary SupplementsDisease Models, AnimalIndicators and ReagentsIronLipid PeroxidesMaleNeutrophilsNF-kappa BOxidative StressPeroxidaseRandom AllocationAntioxidantsCytokinesDextran SulfateIndicators and ReagentsIronLipid PeroxidesNF-kappa BPeroxidaseTrace ElementsVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID16133010
OpenAlexW1984947782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.