Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16132678›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2005

Immunogenicity of cholera toxin B epitope inserted in Salmonella flagellin expressed on bacteria and administered as DNA vaccine.

Neeraj Chauhan, Ravindra Kumar, Jitendra Badhai, Anju Preet, Pramod Kumar Yadava

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current Progress and Challenges in the Study of Adjuvants for Oral Vaccines.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Flagellin as an adjuvant: cellular mechanisms and potential.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Neeraj ChauhanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Ravindra Kumar
Jitendra Badhai
Anju Preet
Pramod Kumar Yadava
Jawaharlal Nehru University · INGeorgetown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella vaccine strains have been previously reported to evoke immune response against heterologous antigen cloned in the flagellin gene. A non-toxic cholera toxin subunit B epitope was selected by using computer-based program and genetically fused in single and double copy in Salmonella typhimurium flagellin gene. The chimeric flagellin functioned normally as demonstrated by motility assay. Cholera toxin B epitope cloned in flagellin was expressed at the flagellar surface. The expression was verified by Western blotting. Mice administered orally and subcutaneously with aroA flagellin-negative strain of S. dublin expressing the chimeric flagellin gene resulted in generation of antibody against cholera toxin. Mice administered intramuscularly and subcutaneously with naked mammalian expression vector containing the same cholera toxin epitope could also evoke the antibody response though it was less than the chimeric flagellin.

Indexed as

ImmunogeneticsSalmonellaAdjuvants, ImmunologicCholera ToxinEpitopesFlagellinGenetic EngineeringGenetic VectorsMutant Chimeric ProteinsVaccinationVaccines, DNAAdjuvants, ImmunologicCholera ToxinEpitopesFlagellinMutant Chimeric ProteinsVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID16132678
OpenAlexW2029089401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.