Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16127030›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2005

Caspofungin susceptibility testing of isolates from patients with esophageal candidiasis or invasive candidiasis: relationship of MIC to treatment outcome.

Nicholas Kartsonis, John Killar, Lori Mixson, Chao-Min Hoe, Carole Sable, Kenneth Bartizal, Mary Motyl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Outcomes byAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Investigation of the Fatal BloodstreamInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Fungal biofilm architecture produces hypoxic microenvironments that drive antifungal resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Outcome of Candida Parapsilosis Complex Infections Treated with Caspofungin in Children.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of Antifungal Drug Resistance.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas KartsonisMerck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., Inc., BL 3-4, P.O. Box 4, West Point, PA 19486-0004, USA. nicholas_kartsonis@merck.com
John Killar
Lori Mixson
Chao-Min Hoe
Carole Sable
Kenneth Bartizal
Mary Motyl
United States Military Academy · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The caspofungin clinical trial database offers an opportunity to assess susceptibility results for Candida pathogens obtained from patients with candidiasis and allows for correlations between efficacy outcomes and MICs. Candida isolates have been identified from patients enrolled in four studies of esophageal candidiasis and two studies of invasive candidiasis. The MICs of caspofungin for all baseline isolates were measured at a central laboratory using NCCLS criteria (document M-27A); MICs for caspofungin were defined as the lowest concentration inhibiting prominent growth at 24 h. MICs were then compared to clinical and microbiological outcomes across the two diseases. Susceptibility testing for caspofungin was performed on 515 unique baseline isolates of Candida spp. obtained from patients with esophageal candidiasis. MICs for caspofungin ranged from 0.008 to 4 microg/ml; the MIC50 and MIC90 were 0.5 and 1.0 microg/ml, respectively. Susceptibility testing was also performed on 231 unique baseline isolates of Candida spp. from patients with invasive candidiasis. The majority (approximately 96%) of MICs were between 0.125 and 2 microg/ml, with MIC50 and MIC90 for caspofungin being 0.5 and 2.0 microg/ml, respectively. Overall, caspofungin demonstrated potent in vitro activity against clinical isolates of Candida species. A relationship between MIC for caspofungin and treatment outcome was not seen for patients with either esophageal candidiasis or invasive candidiasis. Patients with isolates for which the MICs were highest (>2 microg/ml) had better outcomes than patients with isolates for which the MICs were lower (<1 microg/ml). Additionally, no correlation between MIC and outcome was identified for specific Candida species.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandidaCandidiasisCandidiasis, OralCaspofunginClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDatabases, FactualEchinocandinsEsophagusHumansLipopeptidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptides, CyclicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptidesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID16127030
PMCPMC1195423
OpenAlexW2066815221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.