Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16126882›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2005

CD56: a useful tool for the diagnosis of small cell lung carcinomas on biopsies with extensive crush artefact.

K Kontogianni, A G Nicholson, D Butcher, M N Sheppard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Small cell lung cancer and neuroendocrine tumours.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2024
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  19. Morphologic and molecular classification of lung neuroendocrine neoplasms.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K KontogianniDepartment of Histopathology, Areteion Hospital, Athens, Greece.
A G Nicholson
D Butcher
M N Sheppard
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust · GBAretaeio Hospital · GRRoyal Brompton Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe diagnosis of small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) on bronchial biopsy is often problematical as a result of intense crush artefact. Several antibodies are now available to help in the diagnosis of SCLC and their value was assessed in this clinical situation. METHODS/

resultsTwenty cases of SCLC and 10 control cases (one non-Hodgkin lymphoma, three non-small cell carcinomas, one follicular reactive hyperplasia, and five chronic non-specific inflammations) with extensive crush artefact were stained using antibodies to CD56, MNF116, thyroid transcription factor 1 (TTF-1), and CD45. All SCLCs showed strong positive staining for CD56 in 75-100% of recognisable tumour cells, even in areas where there was extensive crush artefact. Eighteen of 20 cases were positive for TTF-1 and 16 of 20 were positive for MNF116 in the tumour cells, but both of these antibodies showed little or no staining in areas of crush artefact. Control cases comprising lymphoid cells were positive for CD45 in areas of crush artefact, but all cases of SCLC were negative.

conclusionCD56, along with markers for cytokeratins-TTF-1, and CD45-are useful in the diagnosis of SCLC in biopsies with extensive crush artefact and can help confirm the diagnosis in cases where features are equivocal.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArtifactsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Small CellCD56 AntigenDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLeukocyte Common AntigensLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCD56 AntigenLeukocyte Common AntigensNeoplasm ProteinsNKX2-1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsThyroid Nuclear Factor 1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID16126882
PMCPMC1770835
OpenAlexW2051598928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.