Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16126881›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2005

Interstitial cells of Cajal, enteric nerves, and glial cells in colonic diverticular disease.

G Bassotti, E Battaglia, G Bellone, L Dughera, S Fisogni, C Zambelli, A Morelli, P Mioli, G Emanuelli, V Villanacci

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Epidemiology and risk factors for diverticular disease.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Structural Alterations in Diverticular Disease.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CaPhysiological reviews · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Update on the management of sigmoid diverticulitis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Understanding the Natural History of the Disease.Seminars in colon & rectal surgery · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Colonic diverticular disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

G BassottiGastroenterology and Hepatology Section, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Via Enrico Dal Pozzo, Padiglione W., 06100 Perugia, Italy. gabassot@tin.it
E Battaglia
G Bellone
L Dughera
S Fisogni
C Zambelli
A Morelli
P Mioli
G Emanuelli
V Villanacci
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonic diverticular disease (diverticulosis) is a common disorder in Western countries. Although its pathogenesis is probably multifactorial, motor abnormalities of the large bowel are thought to play an important role. However, little is known about the basic mechanism that may underlie abnormal colon motility in diverticulosis.

aimsTo investigate the interstitial cells of Cajal (the gut pacemaker cells), together with myenteric and submucosal ganglion and glial cells, in patients with diverticulosis. PATIENTS: Full thickness colonic samples were obtained from 39 patients undergoing surgery for diverticulosis. Specimens from tumour free areas of the colon in 10 age matched subjects undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer served as controls.

methodsInterstitial cells of Cajal were assessed using anti-Kit antibodies; submucosal and myenteric plexus neurones and glial cells were assessed by means of anti-PGP 9.5 and anti-S-100 monoclonal antibodies, respectively.

resultsPatients with diverticulosis had normal numbers of myenteric and submucosal plexus neurones compared with controls (p = 0.103 and p = 0.516, respectively). All subtypes of interstitial cells of Cajal were significantly (p = 0.0003) reduced compared with controls, as were glial cells (p = 0.0041).

conclusionsInterstitial cells of Cajal and glial cells are decreased in colonic diverticular disease, whereas enteric neurones appear to be normally represented. This finding might explain some of the large bowel motor abnormalities reported to occur in this condition.

Indexed as

Biological ClocksAgedDiverticulosis, ColonicEnteric Nervous SystemFemaleGastrointestinal TransitHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedMyenteric PlexusNeurogliaS100 ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseS100 ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16126881
PMCPMC1770814
OpenAlexW1994891058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.