Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16118269›Full record

ArticlePhysiological genomics2005

Microarray analysis reveals novel gene expression changes associated with erectile dysfunction in diabetic rats.

Chris J Sullivan, Thomas H Teal, Ian P Luttrell, Khoa B Tran, Mette A Peters, Hunter Wessells

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological genomics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Penile remodeling, Sonic hedgehog, and fibrosis.The journal of sexual medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chris J SullivanDepartment of Urology, University of Washington School of Medicine and Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington 98104-2499, USA.
Thomas H Teal
Ian P Luttrell
Khoa B Tran
Mette A Peters
Hunter Wessells
Harborview Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Biotechnology Center for Comparative GenomicsU24DK058813 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALPERS, CHARLES E · 2001 to 2003
$1.5M
Multi-disciplinary Training in Benign UrologyT32DK007779 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WESSELLS, HUNTER · 1999 to 2016
$1.3M
GENE THERAPY OF DIABETIC PENILE ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTIONR01DK055017 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WESSELLS, HUNTER · 2000 to 2004
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01-DK-55017NIDDK NIH HHS 5T32-DK-007779NIDDK NIH HHS 5U24-DK-058813NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055017NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the full range of molecular changes associated with erectile dysfunction (ED) in Type 1 diabetes, we examined alterations in penile gene expression in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and littermate controls. With the use of Affymetrix GeneChip arrays and statistical filtering, 529 genes/transcripts were considered to be differentially expressed in the diabetic rat cavernosum compared with control. Gene Ontology (GO) classification indicated that there was a decrease in numerous extracellular matrix genes (e.g., collagen and elastin related) and an increase in oxidative stress-associated genes in the diabetic rat cavernosum. In addition, PubMatrix literature mining identified differentially expressed genes previously shown to mediate vascular dysfunction [e.g., ceruloplasmin (Cp), lipoprotein lipase, and Cd36] as well as genes involved in the modulation of the smooth muscle phenotype (e.g., Kruppel-like factor 5 and chemokine C-X3-C motif ligand 1). Real-time PCR was used to confirm changes in expression for 23 relevant genes. Further validation of Cp expression in the diabetic rat cavernosum demonstrated increased mRNA levels of the secreted and anchored splice variants of Cp. CP protein levels showed a 1.9-fold increase in tissues from diabetic rats versus controls. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated localization of CP protein in cavernosal sinusoids of control and diabetic animals, including endothelial and smooth muscle layers. Overall, this study broadens the scope of candidate genes and pathways that may be relevant to the pathophysiology of diabetes-induced ED as well as highlights the potential complexity of this disorder.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAnimalsBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCeruloplasminDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalElectric StimulationErectile DysfunctionMaleNerve TissueProtein TransportRatsRats, Inbred F344Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionUp-RegulationBlood GlucoseCeruloplasmin

Identifiers

PMID16118269
PMCPMC3902176
OpenAlexW2109109397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.