Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16118202›Full record

ArticleGenetics2006

Fluoxetine-resistance genes in Caenorhabditis elegans function in the intestine and may act in drug transport.

Robert K M Choy, John M Kemner, James H Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Clozapine interaction with phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/insulin-signaling pathway in Caenorhabditis elegans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert K M ChoyDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
John M Kemner
James H Thomas
University of Washington · US

Funding

NEUROLOGICAL TARGETS OF ANTIDEPRESSANTS IN C ELEGANSR01MH058916 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THOMAS, JAMES H · 1998 to 2000
$154k
NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH58916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluoxetine (Prozac) is one of the most widely prescribed pharmaceuticals, yet important aspects of its mechanism of action remain unknown. We previously reported that fluoxetine and related antidepressants induce nose muscle contraction of C. elegans. We also reported the identification and initial characterization of mutations in seven C. elegans genes that cause defects in this response (Nrf, nose resistant to fluoxetine). Here we present genetic evidence that the known nrf genes can be divided into two subgroups that confer sensitivity to fluoxetine-induced nose contraction by distinct pathways. Using both tissue-specific promoters and genetic mosaic analysis, we show that a gene from one of these classes, nrf-6, functions in the intestine to confer fluoxetine sensitivity. Finally, we molecularly identify nrf-5, another gene in the same class. The NRF-5 protein is homologous to a family of secreted lipid-binding proteins with broad ligand specificity. NRF-5 is expressed in the intestine and is likely secreted into the pseudocoelomic fluid, where it could function to transport fluoxetine. One model that explains these findings is that NRF-5 binds fluoxetine and influences its presentation or availability to in vivo targets.

Indexed as

Genes, HelminthAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDrug ResistanceFluoxetineIntestinal MucosaMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMosaicismMuscle ContractionNasal MucosaNoseCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsFluoxetineMembrane Proteinsndg-4 protein, C elegansNRF-5 protein, C elegansnrf-6 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID16118202
PMCPMC1456238
OpenAlexW2139007072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.