Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16113693›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Sildenafil prevents indomethacin-induced gastropathy in rats: role of leukocyte adherence and gastric blood flow.

Camila L Santos, Marcellus H L P Souza, Antoniella S Gomes, Henrique P Lemos, Armênio A Santos, Fernando Q Cunha, John L Wallace

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Effect of Metformin on Ethanol- and IndomethacinInduced Gastric Ulcers in Rats.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of nitric oxide in the gastrointestinal tract.Arthritis research & therapy · 2008
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Camila L SantosDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Cel. Nunes de Melo, 1127, CEP: 60430-270, Fortaleza- CE, Brazil. linhares.camila@gmail.com
Marcellus H L P Souza
Antoniella S Gomes
Henrique P Lemos
Armênio A Santos
Fernando Q Cunha
John L Wallace
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) is an important mediator of gastric mucosal defense. Sildenafil (SILD), a cyclic GMP-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, promotes an increase in cGMP concentrations in the gastrointestinal tract. cGMP mediates many of the biological actions of NO. We tested the hypothesis that SILD could increase mucosal defense against indomethacin-induced gastropathy in rats. SILD (1, 4 or 10 mg kg(-1), p.o.) pretreatment significantly reduced (P < 0.01) the gastric damage and the increase in gastric myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity elicited by indomethacin (20 mg kg(-1) p.o.), with the maximal effect at the dose of 10 mg kg(-1). L-NAME (3, 10 or 20 mg kg(-1), i.p.) dose dependently reversed the protective effects of SILD, an effect not seen when L-arginine (L-ARG) (200 mg kg(-1), i.p.) was co-administered with L-NAME. Indomethacin-induced leukocyte adhesion, assessed by intravital microscopy, was decreased (P < 0.01) by SILD, and this effect was reversed by L-NAME cotreatment. Indomethacin elicited a decrease in gastric blood flow and in gastric PGE2 levels. SILD was able to prevent the decrease in gastric blood flow (P < 0.01), without diminishing the inhibitory effect of indomethacin on prostaglandin synthesis. These results indicate that SILD, acting via NO-dependent mechanisms, prevents indomethacin-induced gastropathy, possibly through a reduction of leukocyte adhesion and maintenance of gastric blood flow.

Indexed as

IndomethacinAnimalsArginineCell AdhesionChemotaxis, LeukocyteDinoprostoneDose-Response Relationship, DrugGastric MucosaGranulocytesLeukocytesMaleNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPiperazinesArginineDinoprostoneIndomethacinNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesSildenafil CitrateSulfones

Identifiers

PMID16113693
PMCPMC1751192
OpenAlexW2118811017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.