Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16107568›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2005

Identifying pediatric age groups for influenza vaccination using a real-time regional surveillance system.

John S Brownstein, Ken P Kleinman, Kenneth D Mandl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Assessing Seasonality Variation with Harmonic Regression: Accommodations for Sharp Peaks.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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  15. [The universal influenza vaccination in children with Vaxigrip TetraJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2018
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  19. Social contacts, vaccination decisions and influenza in Japan.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2016
    Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John S BrownsteinDivision of Emergency Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. john_brownstein@harvard.edu
Ken P Kleinman
Kenneth D Mandl
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard Pilgrim Health Care · US

Funding

Disease Surveillance in Real Time: Geotemporal MethodsR01LM007677 · NLM · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI MANDL, KENNETH D. · 2003 to 2009
$2.9M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM007677NLM NIH HHS R01 LM007677-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence is accumulating that universal vaccination of schoolchildren would reduce the transmission of influenza. The authors sought to identify target age groups within the pediatric population that develop influenza the earliest and are most strongly linked with mortality in the population. Patient visits for respiratory illness were monitored, using real-time syndromic surveillance systems, in six Massachusetts health-care settings, including ambulatory care sites and emergency departments at tertiary-care and community hospitals. Visits from January 1, 2000, to September 30, 2004, were segmented into age group subpopulations. Timeliness and prediction of each subpopulation were measured against pneumonia and influenza mortality in New England with time-series analyses and regression models. Study results show that patient age significantly influences timeliness (p = 0.026), with pediatric age groups arriving first (p < 0.001); children aged 3-4 years are consistently the earliest (p = 0.0058). Age also influences the degree of prediction of mortality (p = 0.036), with illness among children under age 5 years, compared with all other patients, most strongly associated with mortality (p < 0.001). Study findings add to a growing body of support for a strategy to vaccinate children older than the currently targeted age of 6-23 months and specifically suggest that there may be value in vaccinating preschool-age children.

Indexed as

Mass VaccinationAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceChildChild, PreschoolFourier AnalysisHumansImmunization ProgramsInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMassachusettsInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID16107568
PMCPMC1266301
OpenAlexW2125789953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.