Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16106063›Full record

ReviewImmunologic research2005

Applications of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules expressed as single chains.

Tina Primeau, Nancy B Myers, Y Y Lawrence Yu, Lonnie Lybarger, Xiaoli Wang, Steven M Truscott, Ted H Hansen, Janet M Connolly

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Immunologic research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Exciting applications of single chain trimers of MHC-I molecules.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tina PrimeauDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nancy B Myers
Y Y Lawrence Yu
Lonnie Lybarger
Xiaoli Wang
Steven M Truscott
Ted H Hansen
Janet M Connolly

Funding

MHC-I regulation by herpes virusR01AI019687 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FREMONT, DAVED H. · 1985 to 2016
$5.2M
SCT PROBES FOR PATHOGEN IMMUNITYR01AI055849 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GILLANDERS, WILLIAM E. · 2004 to 2014
$3.3M
CD8 T Cell Recognition of MHC Class IR01AI027568 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONNOLLY, JANET M · 1989 to 2010
$3.3M
SCT PROBES FOR VIRAL IMMUNITYR56AI055849 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HANSEN, TED HOWARD · 2009 to 2009
$380k
NIAID NIH HHS AI 055849NIAID NIH HHS AI 19687NIAID NIH HHS AI 27568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generation of CD8 T-cell responses to pathogens and tumors requires optimal expression of class I major histocompatibility complex/peptide complexes, which, in turn, is dependent on host cellular processing events and subject to interference by pathogens. To create a stable structure that is more immunogenic and resistant to immune evasion pathways, we have engineered class I molecules as single-chain trimers (SCTs), with flexible linkers connecting peptide, beta2m, and heavy chain. Herein we extend our earlier studies with SCTs to the K(b) ligand derived from vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) to characterize further SCTs as probes of immune function as well as their potential in immunotherapy. The VSVp-beta2m-K(b) SCTs were remarkably stable at the cell surface, and immunization with DNA encoding SCTs elicited complex-specific antibody. In addition, SCTs were detected by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes specific for the native molecule, and the covalently bound peptide was highly resistant to displacement by exogenous peptide. SCTs can also prime CD8 T-cells in vivo that recognize the native molecule. Furthermore, SCTs were resistant to downregulation by the immune evasion protein mK3 of gamma herpesvirus 68. Moreover, owing to their preassembled nature, SCTs should be resistant to other immune evasion proteins that restrict peptide supply. Thus, SCTs possess therapeutic potential both for prophylactic treatment and for the treatment of ongoing infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody SpecificityCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLigandsMiceModels, MolecularProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, QuaternaryRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, DNAHistocompatibility Antigens Class ILigandsRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID16106063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.