Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16105985›Full record

ArticleBlood2005

Timely triggering of homeostatic mechanisms involved in the regulation of T-cell levels in SIVsm-infected sooty mangabeys.

Alagarraju Muthukumar, Dejiang Zhou, Mirko Paiardini, Ashley P Barry, Kelly S Cole, Harold M McClure, Silvija I Staprans, Guido Silvestri, Donald L Sodora

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CD32Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular measurement of T cell receptor excision circles.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2013
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Understanding the benign nature of SIV infection in natural hosts.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2007
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alagarraju MuthukumarDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390-9113, USA.
Dejiang Zhou
Mirko Paiardini
Ashley P Barry
Kelly S Cole
Harold M McClure
Silvija I Staprans
Guido Silvestri
Donald L Sodora
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

ZONA PELLUCIDA PEPTIDES AS IMMUNOCONTRACEPTIVE ANTIGENSP51RR000169 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HYDE, DALLAS MELVIN · 1985 to 2011
$126.2M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
VIROLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY OF ACUTE HIV1 INFECTIONR01AI035522 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETERSON, DOLORES MURL · 1994 to 2006
$2.7M
Studies of the HIV-associated cell cycle diseaseR01AI052755 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SILVESTRI, GUIDO · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000169NIAID NIH HHS AI50409NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI35522NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI52755PHS HHS R21-54234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sooty mangabeys, the natural host of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVsm), generally avoid progressive depletion of CD4+ T cells and opportunistic infections associated with infection of humans (HIV) and macaques (SIVmac). The means by which the SIVsm-infected mangabeys maintain CD4+ T-cell levels despite high rates of viral replication is unknown. One cytokine that has a key role in the regulation of T-cell levels is interleukin-7 (IL-7). Here, the longitudinal assessment of 6 SIVsm-infected mangabeys identified an early increase in plasma IL-7 levels at weeks 1 to 5 after infection. This IL-7 increase correlated with an early decline in CD4+ T-cell levels (decline of 492-1171 cells/microL) accompanying acute viremia. Elevated IL-7 levels were followed by increased T-cell proliferation (Ki67) and maintenance of lower but stable (more than 500 cells/microL) CD4+ T-cell levels in each mangabey through 37 weeks of infection. These data contrast with our earlier studies in SIVmac-infected macaques, in which the IL-7 increase was delayed until 20 to 40 weeks after infection, just before the onset of simian AIDS. Taken together, these data suggest that timely triggering of IL-7 is important for stabilizing healthy T-cell levels in mangabeys and that timely administration of exogenous IL-7 may show benefit during pathogenic SIVmac and HIV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCercocebus atysFlow CytometryHomeostasisInterleukin-15Interleukin-7Monkey DiseasesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusTime FactorsViral LoadInterleukin-15Interleukin-7

Identifiers

PMID16105985
PMCPMC1895113
OpenAlexW1974093462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.