Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16105371›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2005

Ethical principles and the rationing of health care: a qualitative study in general practice.

Lee Berney, Moira Kelly, Len Doyal, Gene Feder, Chris Griffiths, Ian Rees Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ethics of the ordinary: a class response.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2012
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Primary care ethics: a body of literature and a community of scholars?Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2011
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lee BerneyResearch fellow, Community Health Sciences, St. George's Hospital Medical School, University of London. l.berney@hscs.sgul.ac.uk
Moira Kelly
Len Doyal
Gene Feder
Chris Griffiths
Ian Rees Jones

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearching sensitive topics, such as the rationing of treatments and denial of care, raises a number of ethical and methodological problems.

aimTo describe the methods and findings from a number of focus group discussions that examined how GPs apply ethical principles when allocating scarce resources. DESIGN OF STUDY: A small-scale qualitative study involving purposive sampling, semi-structured interviews and focus groups.

settingTwenty-four GPs from two contrasting areas of London: one relatively affluent and one relatively deprived.

methodInitial interviews asked GPs to identify key resource allocation issues. The interviews were transcribed and themes were identified. A number of case studies, each illustrative of an ethical issue related to rationing, were written up in the form of vignettes. In focus group discussions, GPs were given a number of these vignettes to debate.

resultsWith respect to the ethical basis for decision making, the findings from this part of the study emphasised the role of social and psychological factors, the influence of the quality of the relationship between GPs and patients and confusion among GPs about their role in decision making.

conclusionThe use of vignettes developed from prior interviews with GPs creates a non-threatening environment to discuss sensitive or controversial issues. The acceptance by GPs of general moral principles does not entail clarity of coherence of the application of these principles in practice.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultDecision MakingEthics, MedicalFamily PracticeFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Care RationingHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID16105371
PMCPMC1463218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.