Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16103156›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Dengue virus nonstructural protein NS5 induces interleukin-8 transcription and secretion.

Carey L Medin, Katherine A Fitzgerald, Alan L Rothman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carey L MedinCenter for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, 01655, USA.
Katherine A Fitzgerald
Alan L Rothman
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

VIRAL DETERMINANTS OF SEVERE DENGUE DISEASEP01AI034533 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ROTHMAN, ALAN L · 1994 to 2022
$42.0M
RESEARCH ON DENGUE PATHOGENESIS IN THE AMERICASR01AI030624 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ENNIS, FRANCIS ANTHONY · 1991 to 2001
$426k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI034533NIAID NIH HHS P01AI34533NIAID NIH HHS R01AI30624Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated circulating levels of chemokines have been reported in patients with dengue fever and are proposed to contribute to the pathogenesis of dengue disease. To establish in vitro models for chemokine induction by dengue 2 virus (DEN2V), we studied a variety of human cell lines and primary cells. DEN2V infection of HepG2 and primary dendritic cells induced the production of interleukin-8 (IL-8), RANTES, MIP-1alpha, and MIP-1beta, whereas only IL-8 and RANTES were induced following dengue virus infection of HEK293 cells. Chemokine secretion was accompanied by an increase in steady-state mRNA levels. No chemokine induction was observed in HEK293 cells treated with poly(I:C) or alpha interferon, suggesting a direct effect of virus infection. To determine the mechanism(s) involved in the induction of chemokine production by DEN2V, individual dengue virus genes were cloned into plasmids and expressed in HEK293 cells. Transfection of a plasmid expressing NS5 or a dengue virus replicon induced IL-8 gene expression and secretion. RANTES expression was not induced under these conditions, however. Reporter assays showed that IL-8 induction by NS5 was principally through CAAT/enhancer binding protein, whereas DEN2V infection also induced NF-kappaB. These results indicate a role for the dengue virus NS5 protein in the induction of IL-8 by DEN2V infection. Recruitment and activation of potential target cells to sites of DEN2V replication by virus-induced chemokine production may contribute to viral replication as well as to the inflammatory components of dengue virus disease.

Indexed as

CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCells, CulturedDengueDengue VirusHumansInterleukin-8RNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsInterleukin-8NS5 protein, flavivirusRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16103156
PMCPMC1193580
OpenAlexW2111738929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.