Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16091580›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2006

UT-A urea transporter promoter, UT-Aalpha, targets principal cells of the renal inner medullary collecting duct.

Robert A Fenton, Adetola Shodeinde, Mark A Knepper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes and Evolution of Urea Transporters.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert A FentonLaboratory of Kidney and Electrolyte Metabolism, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. ROFE@ana.au.dk
Adetola Shodeinde
Mark A Knepper
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

SOLUTE AND WATER TRANSPORT IN RENAL EPITHELIAZ01HL001285 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI KNEPPER, MARK A · 1998 to 2008
$3.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL001285Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The urea transporters, UT-A1 and UT-A3, two members of the UT-A gene family, are localized to the terminal portion of the inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD). In this manuscript, we demonstrate that 4.2 kb of the 5'-flanking region of the UT-A gene (UT-Aalpha promoter) is sufficient to drive the IMCD-specific expression of a heterologous reporter gene, beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal), in transgenic mice. RT-PCR, immunoblotting, and immunohistochemistry demonstrate that within the kidney, transgene expression is confined to the terminal portion of the IMCD. Colocalization studies with aquaporin-2 show that expression is localized to the principal cells of the IMCD2 and IMCD3 regions. Utilizing beta-Gal activity assays, we further show that within the kidney, the beta-Gal transgene can be regulated by both water restriction and glucocorticoids, similar to the regulation of the endogenous UT-A gene. These results demonstrate that 4.2 kb of the UT-Aalpha promoter is sufficient to drive expression of a heterologous reporter gene in a tissue-specific and cell-specific fashion in transgenic mice.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseGlucocorticoidsKidney MedullaKidney Tubules, CollectingMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicUrea Transportersbeta-GalactosidaseGlucocorticoidsMembrane Transport ProteinsUrea Transporters

Identifiers

PMID16091580
PMCPMC1435687
OpenAlexW2053147973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.