Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16087867›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

IL-10-dependent infectious tolerance after the treatment of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with redirected CD4+CD25+ T lymphocytes.

Divya J Mekala, Rajshekhar S Alli, Terrence L Geiger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Activation pathways that drive CD4Immunological reviews · 2022
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  4. Review
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Next-generation regulatory T cell therapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2019
    Review
  9. The making and function of CAR cells.Immunology letters · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Transplant tolerance to pancreatic islets is initiated in the graft and sustained in the spleen.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Divya J MekalaDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Rajshekhar S Alli
Terrence L Geiger
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNITY WITH REGULATORY T LYMPHOCYTESR01AI056153 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GEIGER, TERRENCE L · 2004 to 2013
$3.9M
Inducing Immune Tolerance with Receptor Modified T CellsR21AI049872 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GEIGER, TERRENCE L · 2001 to 2003
$674k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056153NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI49872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How small numbers of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells suppress autoimmune responses in vivo is unclear. In this report we analyze the immunomodulatory activity of CD4+CD25+ T cells that are antigen-specifically redirected against myelin basic protein (MBP)89-101-specific autoreactive T cells by a MBP89-101-IA(s)-zeta chimeric receptor. We have previously shown that these redirected regulatory T cells are highly potent in treating a model autoimmune disease, experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. We show here that they have only limited effect in vivo on autoreactive T cell proliferation and therefore do not act by deleting or suppressing the expansion of pathologic effector cells. Rather, the redirected CD4+CD25+ T cells divert the pathologic T helper 1 self-specific T cell response to one characterized by high IL-10 and lower IL-4 production. Significantly, when isolated from the inducing CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, these self-specific T cells can independently suppress the autoreactive T cell response and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis development in an IL-10-dependent manner. These results provide evidence that CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells can manipulate the adaptive immune response in vivo through the infectious induction of tolerance, specifically by promoting the formation of antigen-specific, IL-10-secreting regulatory T cells.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCytokinesEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleImmune ToleranceInfectionsInterleukin-10MiceReceptors, Interleukin-2CytokinesInterleukin-10Receptors, Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID16087867
PMCPMC1188008
OpenAlexW2002645245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.