Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16086848›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2005

Evolution of selenium utilization traits.

Héctor Romero, Yan Zhang, Vadim N Gladyshev, Gustavo Salinas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recoding UAG to selenocysteine inRNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bioinformatics of Selenoproteins.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Role of Selenoproteins in Bacterial Pathogenesis.Biological trace element research · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Héctor RomeroLaboratorio de Organización y Evolución del Genoma, Dpto. de Biología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Iguá 4225, Montevideo, CP 11400, Uruguay. eletor@fcien.edu.uy
Yan Zhang
Vadim N Gladyshev
Gustavo Salinas
Centro Uruguayo de Imagenología Molecular · UYUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

IDENTITY OF TERMINATOR AND SELENOCYSTEINE UGA CODONSR01GM061603 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2000 to 2016
$4.0M
Function of thioredoxin glutathione reductaseR03TW006959 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2004 to 2006
$120k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006959FIC NIH HHS TW006959NIGMS NIH HHS GM061603NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe essential trace element selenium is used in a wide variety of biological processes. Selenocysteine (Sec), the 21st amino acid, is co-translationally incorporated into a restricted set of proteins. It is encoded by an UGA codon with the help of tRNASec (SelC), Sec-specific elongation factor (SelB) and a cis-acting mRNA structure (SECIS element). In addition, Sec synthase (SelA) and selenophosphate synthetase (SelD) are involved in the biosynthesis of Sec on the tRNASec. Selenium is also found in the form of 2-selenouridine, a modified base present in the wobble position of certain tRNAs, whose synthesis is catalyzed by YbbB using selenophosphate as a precursor.

resultsWe analyzed completely sequenced genomes for occurrence of the selA, B, C, D and ybbB genes. We found that selB and selC are gene signatures for the Sec-decoding trait. However, selD is also present in organisms that do not utilize Sec, and shows association with either selA, B, C and/or ybbB. Thus, selD defines the overall selenium utilization. A global species map of Sec-decoding and 2-selenouridine synthesis traits is provided based on the presence/absence pattern of selenium-utilization genes. The phylogenies of these genes were inferred and compared to organismal phylogenies, which identified horizontal gene transfer (HGT) events involving both traits.

conclusionThese results provide evidence for the ancient origin of these traits, their independent maintenance, and a highly dynamic evolutionary process that can be explained as the result of speciation, differential gene loss and HGT. The latter demonstrated that the loss of these traits is not irreversible as previously thought.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGene Transfer, HorizontalGenome, ArchaealGenome, BacterialOrganoselenium CompoundsPhylogenySeleniumUridine2-selenouridineOrganoselenium CompoundsSeleniumUridine

Identifiers

PMID16086848
PMCPMC1273633
OpenAlexW2168582446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.