ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005
Simultaneous detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) core antigen and anti-HCV antibodies improves the early detection of HCV infection.
Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.
- APASL consensus statements and recommendations for hepatitis C prevention, epidemiology, and laboratory testing.Hepatology international · 2016Guideline
- PHS guideline for reducing human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus transmission through organ transplantation.Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) · 2013Guideline
- SASLT practice guidelines: management of hepatitis C virus infection.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2012Guideline
- A healthcare-associated outbreak of hepatitis C virus infections attributable to tampering injectable anaesthetic opioids, South Germany, 2017-2018.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Comparison of a dual antibody and antigen HCV immunoassay to standard of care algorithmic testing.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2024Article
- Biomarkers in Detection of Hepatitis C Virus Infection.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Study of Performance of a Nanoribbon Biosensor, Sensitized with Aptamers and Antibodies, upon Detection of Core Antigen of Hepatitis C Virus.Micromachines · 2023Article
- Effectiveness of the HCV blood screening strategy through eighteen years of surveillance of HCV infection in blood donors in France.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2022Article
- Menace of Hepatitis C virus among multitransfused thalassemia patients in Balasore district of Odisha state in India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2019Article
- Clinical Utility of a New Automated Hepatitis C Virus Core Antigen Assay for Prediction of Treatment Response in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C.Journal of Korean medical science · 2016Article
- Sensitivity of hepatitis C virus core antigen and antibody combination assays in a global panel of window period samples.Transfusion · 2015Article
- Hepatitis C virus: Virology, diagnosis and treatment.World journal of hepatology · 2015Review
- Diagnostic tests for hepatitis C: recent trends in electrochemical immunosensor and genosensor analysis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014Review
- Evaluation of an antigen-antibody "combination" enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of hepatitis C virus infections.Ethiopian journal of health sciences · 2014Article
- Tools for the diagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection and hepatic fibrosis staging.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014Review
- Screening for hepatitis C virus infection in a high prevalence country by an antigen/antibody combination assay versus a rapid test.Journal of virological methods · 2014Article
- Current testing strategies for hepatitis C virus infection in blood donors and the way forward.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014Review
- Is HCV core antigen a reliable marker of viral load? An evaluation of HCV core antigen automated immunoassay.Annals of gastroenterology · 2013Article
- Comparison of monolisa HCV Ag/Ab ULTRA with two anti-HCV assays for the detection of HCV infection in hospital setting.Current microbiology · 2012Article
- Hepatitis C virus core antigen test in monitoring of dialysis patients.Hepatitis research and treatment · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To evaluate whether a new enzyme immunoassay developed for the simultaneous detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) core antigen (Ag) and anti-HCV antibodies (anti-HCV Ab) (Monolisa HCV Ag/Ab ULTRA; Bio-Rad) could improve the early detection of HCV infection, we compared its sensitivity to that of anti-HCV, HCV core Ag, and HCV RNA assays. The populations studied included 12 blood donor samples positive for HCV RNA and HCV core Ag but negative for anti-HCV antibodies and 23 hemodialysis patients who developed anti-HCV Ab (seroconversion) during the follow-up. From these 23 individuals, 83 samples sequentially collected prior to seroconversion and 108 samples collected after seroconversion were tested. Six of 12 blood donations were positive by the HCV Ag/Ab assay. In the hemodialysis cohort, the 24 HCV RNA-negative samples were negative by the HCV Ag/Ab assay and 23 of the 59 HCV RNA-positive samples (39%) were positive. The HCV Ag/Ab assay detected HCV infection on average 21.6 days before the most sensitive antibody assay. The HCV Ag/Ab assay did not detect HCV infection as early as the HCV RNA assay (mean delay, 30.3 days) or HCV Ag assay (mean delays, 27.9, and 16.3 days by the HCV core Ag quantification assay and the HCV Ag blood screening assay, respectively). This new assay provides a notable improvement for the early detection of HCV infection during the so-called window period compared with anti-HCV Ab assays and could be a useful alternative to HCV RNA detection or HCV core Ag assays for diagnosis or blood screening when nucleic acid technologies or HCV core Ag detection are not implemented.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.