Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16081544›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2005

Tailored education may reduce health literacy disparities in asthma self-management.

Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Kristin A Riekert, Andrew Bilderback, Arjun Chanmugam, Peter Hill, Cynthia S Rand, Fred L Brancati, Jerry A Krishnan

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 137 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
21.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00217906 nacompletednot on this map

A+ Asthma Early Intervention in Asthma Management

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran1999 to 2004ConditionsAsthmaArmsA+ Asthma early intervention program
NCT00233181 nacompletednot on this map

Adherence Intervention for Minority Children With Asthma

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran2000 to 2005ConditionsAsthmaArmsHome-based adherence monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Implementation of Coach McLungsBMC medical informatics and decision making · 2022
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  8. Pathways Through Which Health Literacy Is Linked to Parental Oral Health Behavior in an American Indian Tribe.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
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  19. Using information technology to reduce asthma disparities in underserved populations: a pilot study.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2010
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77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael K Paasche-OrlowSection of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA. mpo@bu.edu
Kristin A Riekert
Andrew Bilderback
Arjun Chanmugam
Peter Hill
Cynthia S Rand
Fred L Brancati
Jerry A Krishnan
Boston University · US

Funding

ADHERENCE INTERVENTION FOR MINORITY CHILDREN WITH ASTHMAR18HL063333 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAND, CYNTHIA S · 2000 to 2003
$1.5M
Increasing adherence in inner-city adults with asthmaK23HL067850 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KRISHNAN, JERRY A · 2001 to 2005
$666k
ADHERENCE INTERVENTION FOR MINORITY CHILDREN WITH ASTHMAR01HL063333 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAND, CYNTHIA S · 2001 to 2001
$601k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL063333NHLBI NIH HHS HL67850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAlthough inadequate health literacy has been associated with lower asthma medication knowledge and worse metered-dose inhaler (MDI) technique, the relationship between health literacy and the capacity to learn asthma self-management skills is unknown.

objectivesIn this prospective cohort study of adults hospitalized for severe asthma exacerbations at two inner-city hospitals, we examined the relationship between inadequate health literacy and difficulties learning and retaining instructions about discharge medications and appropriate MDI technique.

methodsAt hospital discharge, participants received one-on-one, 30-min, guideline-based, written and oral instruction about their asthma discharge regimen as well as appropriate MDI technique. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsSeventy-three patients were enrolled. Inadequate health literacy was identified in 16 (22%) participants. Before instruction, inadequate health literacy was associated with lower asthma medication knowledge (5.2/10 vs. 7.2/10, p < 0.001) and worse MDI technique (3.2/6 vs. 3.9/6, p = 0.03). However, inadequate health literacy was not associated with difficulty learning (p = 0.33) or retaining (p = 0.35) instructions about the discharge regimen. Similarly, inadequate health literacy was not associated with difficulty learning (p = 0.26) or retaining (p = 0.97) appropriate MDI technique. Results were similar in multivariable models adjusted for demographic characteristics and asthma severity indicators.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that inadequate health literacy is a surmountable barrier to learning and remembering key asthma self-management skills.

Indexed as

Educational StatusSelf CareAcademic Medical CentersAsthmaBaltimoreBlack or African AmericanEducational MeasurementFemaleHealth StatusHumansInpatientsLogistic ModelsMaleNeeds AssessmentPatient Care PlanningPatient Compliance

Identifiers

PMID16081544
PMCPMC2718412
OpenAlexW2165124193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.