Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16081238›Full record

ReviewBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2005

Alpha-tocopherol: roles in prevention and therapy of human disease.

J M Tucker, D M Townsend

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 276 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. DomesticatedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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  10. Extraction of Oil fromFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J M TuckerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. townsend@musc.edu
D M Townsend
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF ESTRAMUSTINE RESISTANCE AND RESPONSER01CA083778 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TEW, KENNETH D. · 2000 to 2004
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-tocopherol, one of the eight isoforms of vitamin E, is the most potent fat-soluble antioxidant known in nature. For years, it was thought that alpha-tocopherol only functioned as a scavenger of lipid peroxyl radicals, specifically, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), thereby serving as a chief antioxidant for the prevention of atherosclerosis. In recent years, the many roles of alpha-tocopherol have been uncovered, and include not only antioxidant functions, but also pro-oxidant, cell signaling and gene regulatory functions. Decades of clinical and preclinical studies have broadened our understanding of the antioxidant vitamin E and its utility in a number of chronic, oxidative stress-induced pathologies. The results of these studies have shown promising, albeit mixed reviews on the efficacy of alpha-tocopherol in the prevention and treatment of heart disease, cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Future studies to uncover cellular and systemic mechanisms may help guide appropriate clinical treatment strategies using vitamin E across a diverse population of aging individuals.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAntioxidantsBiological TransportCardiovascular DiseasesHumansNeoplasmsOxidative StressVitamin EAntioxidantsVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID16081238
PMCPMC6361124
OpenAlexW2151338719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.